Results 111 to 120 of about 1,628,309 (322)

A Good Friend Will Help You Move a Body: Friendship and the Problem of Moral Disagreement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
On the shared-­ends account of close friendship, proper care for a friend as an agent requires seeing yourself as having important reasons to accommodate and promote the friend’s valuable ends for her own sake.
Koltonski, Daniel
core   +1 more source

Benefit Corporations: The Moral Legitimacy That Requires More Rules

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines why Italian for‐profit firms convert to Benefit Corporation status and how they navigate the ensuing hybridization. Survey data from 118 companies are interpreted through a pragmatic and moral legitimacy lens. Results show that the main trigger is pragmatic legitimacy: managers seek to strengthen trust with internal and ...
Laura Rocca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the Divide: The Role of Motivation and Self-Regulation in Explaining the Judgment-Action Gap Related to Academic Dishonesty

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
There is often a divide between moral judgment and moral action; between what we believe we ought to do (or not do) and what we do. Knowledge of this divide is not new, and numerous theories have attempted to offer more robust accounts of ethical ...
Jason M. Stephens
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Level of Moral Judgment Influences Behavioral Patterns during Moral Decision-making [PDF]

open access: yes
We developed and tested a behavioral version of the Defining Issues Test-1 revised (DIT-1r), which is a measure of the development of moral judgment. We conducted a behavioral experiment using the behavioral Defining Issues Test (bDIT) to examine the ...
Dawson, Kelsie J.   +3 more
core  

Monkey see monkey do:\ud A cognitive model to loss of free will\ud [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Free will (if any) may be lost because of fear and our dependence on others. In this paper, we develop cognitive models to support this argument. We do not describe what free will is but what free will is not.
Mutaf, Asst. Prof Pars
core  

Mental State Understanding and Moral Judgment in Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Do children with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) develop the ability to take into account an agent's mental states when they are judging the morality of his or her actions? The present article aims to answer this question by reviewing recent evidence on
F. Margoni, L. Surian
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Operationalising Sufficiency in an Organisational Context: A Systematic Literature Review

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Efficiency‐led sustainability is important but often fails to deliver absolute reductions in resource use, leaving organisations exposed to rebound effects. What remains underexplored is how sufficiency, the strategic limitation of consumption and resource use, is operationalised within organisational contexts.
Shahrokh Nikou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Form of Practical Knowledge and Implicit Cognition: A Critique of Kantian Constitutivism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Moral realism faces two worries: How can we have knowledge of moral norms if they are independent of us, and why should we care about them if they are independent of rational activities they govern?
Saemi, Amir
core  

Schopenhauer and Non-Cognitivist Moral Realism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
I argue that Schopenhauer’s views on the foundations of morality challenge the widely-held belief that moral realism requires cognitivism about moral judgments. Schopenhauer’s core metaethical view consists of two claims: that moral
Marshall, Colin
core   +1 more source

At the heart of morality lies neuro-visceral integration: lower cardiac vagal tone predicts utilitarian moral judgment.

open access: yesSocial Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2016
To not harm others is widely considered the most basic element of human morality. The aversion to harm others can be either rooted in the outcomes of an action (utilitarianism) or reactions to the action itself (deontology).
Gewnhi Park   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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