Results 51 to 60 of about 2,583,888 (397)

God and moral responsibility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
I will argue in this article that Scheler’s last writings are not necessarily less valuable than his earlier works. First, I will try to prove that Scheler’s Späte Schriften are in concordance with his earlier writings, at least from the perspective of ...
Gescinska, Alicja Anna
core   +1 more source

Trends in Gender Disparities in Surgical Experience: A National Clinical Database Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background We previously reported the gender disparities in surgical procedures between male and female surgeons using National Clinical Database covering more than 95% of all operations performed in Japan. This study aims to examine the changes in gender disparity in the surgical experience of gastrointestinal surgeons in Japan before and ...
Chie Tanaka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The limits of the neuroscience of moral responsibility

open access: yesEthic@: an International Journal for Moral Philosophy, 2021
The findings of the neuroscientist Benjamin Libet are among the most discussed in moral philosophy. They present a clear challenge to the notion of intentional action as a consciously chosen action. According to them, the awareness of the decision to act
Daniel de Vasconcelos Costa
doaj   +1 more source

Instrumentalism about Moral Responsibility Revisited

open access: yesThe Philosophical Quarterly, 2018
I defend an instrumentalist account of moral responsibility and adopt Manuel Vargas’ idea that our responsibility practices are justified by their effects. However, whereas Vargas gives an independent account of morally responsible agency, on my account,
A. Jefferson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Refusing to be a man?: Men's responsibility for war rape and the problem of social structures in feminist and gender theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
As the majority perpetrators of sexual violence, it is plausible to see men as responsible for war rape not only as individuals, but also as collective bystanders, facilitators and beneficiaries.
Kirby, Paul
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligences: A Bridge Toward Diverse Intelligence and Humanity's Future

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Many discussions of artificial intelligence fail to address deeper questions being raised by advances in developmental biology, neuroscience, bioengineering, and philosophy of mind. Novel beings, including technologically and biologically augmented humans, engineered life forms, hybrots, and others, require tools of the emerging field of diverse ...
Michael Levin
wiley   +1 more source

The Problem of the First Belief: Group Agents and Responsibility

open access: yesJournal of Social Ontology, 2022
Attributing moral responsibility to an agent requires that the agent is a capable member of a moral community. Capable members of a moral community are often thought of as moral reasoners (or moral persons) and, thus, to attribute moral responsibility ...
Onni Hirvonen
doaj  

Freedom From Responsibility: Agent-Neutral Consequentialism and the Bodhisattva Ideal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper argues that influential Mahāyāna ethicists, such as Śāntideva, who allow for moral rules to be proscribed under the expediency of a compassionate aim, seriously compromise the very notion of moral responsibility.
Coseru, Christian
core  

Criminals or Patients? Towards a Tragic Conception of Moral and Legal Responsibility \ud [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
There is a gap between, on the one hand, the tragic character of human action and, on the other hand, our moral and legal conceptions of responsibility that focus on individual agency and absolute guilt.
Coeckelbergh, Mark
core   +2 more sources

Promoting radical healing to facilitate community capacity building among formerly incarcerated Black and Latino men with substance use disorders

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study reports on a qualitative thematic analysis of secondary data from group session recordings collected as part of the Community Wise Optimization Trial. Community Wise is a multilevel behavioral intervention designed to increase critical consciousness and reduce substance use among formerly incarcerated men living in predominantly ...
Richmond E. Hayes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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