Results 61 to 70 of about 25,425,220 (158)

Restore little to improve much: the value of woody linear elements for ecological connectivity across agricultural landscapes

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, Volume 33, Issue 8, November 2025.
Mediterranean Europe is facing significant pressures from agricultural intensification. The European Union (EU) Natura2000 network (N2K) seeks to mitigate habitat loss and fragmentation, but its effectiveness needs to be enhanced through Green Infrastructure (GI) to improve coherence between N2K patches.
Simone Valeri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Functional Amyloids and Their Impact on Host–Microbe Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 38, October 13, 2025.
This review describes functional amyloids and highlights the importance of structural repetition and molecular mimicry that distinguish the amyloid fold. The authors describe how amyloid can be the last universal common ancestor of protein folds. The authors also discuss how microbes utilize functional amyloids and how the structural characteristics of
Divya Kolli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatio-Temporal Changes and Fragmentation Patterns of Sinharaja Forest Peripheral Area Using Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes
Forest fragmentation is a landscape process that significantly impacts the spatial structure and ecological dynamics of natural ecosystems. As human populations continue to grow, this phenomenon has emerged as a pressing challenge.
Madhushanka, M.P.S.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Resolving the contrasting leaf hydraulic adaptation of C3 and C4 grasses

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 245, Issue 5, Page 1924-1939, March 2025.
Summary Grasses are exceptionally productive, yet their hydraulic adaptation is paradoxical. Among C3 grasses, a high photosynthetic rate (Aarea) may depend on higher vein density (Dv) and hydraulic conductance (Kleaf). However, the higher Dv of C4 grasses suggests a hydraulic surplus, given their reduced need for high Kleaf resulting from lower ...
Alec S. Baird   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Urban and Peri-Urban Green Infrastructure Patterns Using Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis and Satellite Imagery: Case Studies of Braşov and Oradea, Romania

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Sustainable urban development requires a detailed understanding of green infrastructure (GI) and its spatial patterns. Urban growth can occur within existing urban areas or through expansion into peri-urban zones.
Mostafa Alahmad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of urban and agricultural landscape contexts on forest diversity and structure across ecoregions

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2025.
Abstract Forest patches in urban landscapes make outsized contributions to biodiversity, ecosystem function, and human health and well‐being. However, urbanization can alter environmental conditions that underpin forest health. Most studies of forest health in urban landscapes have focused on few forest patches across a single metropolitan region, and ...
John Paul Schmit   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landscape dynamics of Paspalum quadrifarium grasslands analyzed by Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background. Despite its wide distribution worldwide, only 4.6% of temperate grasslands are includedwithin systems of protected areas. In Argentina, this situation is even more alarming: only 1.05% isprotected. The study area (central area of the southern
Gandini, Marcelo Luciano   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Surfactants produced from carbohydrate derivatives: Part 2. A review on the value chain, synthesis, and the potential role of artificial intelligence within the biorefinery concept

open access: yesJournal of Surfactants and Detergents, Volume 28, Issue 1, Page 25-76, January 2025.
Potential application of AI in surfactants structure prediction. Abstract This comprehensive and critical review explores the synthesis and applications of carbohydrate‐based surfactants within the biorefinery concept, focusing on biobased sugar‐head molecules suitable for use across several manufacturing sectors, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals ...
Ronald Marquez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genetic consequences of population marginality: A case study in maritime pine

open access: yesDiversity and Distributions, Volume 30, Issue 10, October 2024.
Abstract Aim Marginal tree populations, either those located at the edges of the species' range or in suboptimal environments, are often a valuable genetic resource for biological conservation. However, there is a lack of knowledge about the genetic consequences of population marginality, estimated across entire species' ranges.
Adélaïde Theraroz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological analysis of state and trends of landscape pattern

open access: yes, 2014
Pattern, connectivity, and fragmentation can be considered as key elements for a comprehensive quantitative analysis of digital landscape images. Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA) provides an intuitive, repeatable, and scale independent ...
STROBL Peter, VOGT Peter, SEEBACH Lucia
core   +3 more sources

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