Results 211 to 220 of about 156,625 (312)

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz, Zakarya Al‐Shaebi, Omer Aydin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant morphological traits and ecological stoichiometry in disturbed <i>vs</i>. conserved forests. [PDF]

PeerJ
Guan X, Xia H, Li S, Yu S, Zheng Z, Liu J, Liu L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Attention‐Assisted Machine Learning System for Deep Microorganism Image Classification

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An attention‐assisted DenseNet201 framework was developed for the classification of eight microorganism classes from microscopic images. The proposed model improved classification performance and achieved an accuracy of 87.38%. Advances in microbiology and environmental health fundamentally depend on precise and timely microorganism identification ...
Yujie Li, Ailing Gao, Guoxu Liu, Chunlei Chen, Yonghui Zhang, Sunkyoung Kang, M. Khosravi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling Co‐Occurrent Morphological Phenotypes and Their Degree of Expression Severity in Vacuolated Cells by Holo‐Tomographic Flow Cytometry and Fractal Analysis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
HTFC gets 3D refractive index tomograms of flowing cells. Label‐free monocytes are engineered to express patterns of cytoplasmic vacuoles. From the tomogram, an efficient dimensionality reduction is operated. Interpretable features are extracted to classify the expression severity of phenotypes coexisting in each cell, visually represented by a seven ...
Marika Valentino, Giusy Giugliano, Daniele Pirone, Fabrizio Licitra, Fulvia Vitale, Pasquale Memmolo, Lisa Miccio, Massimo D’Agostino, Pietro Ferraro, Vittorio Bianco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographical Differentiation of the Daurian Ground Squirrel (<i>Spermophilus dauricus</i>) Population Based on Morphological Traits. [PDF]

Animals (Basel)
Chen X, Liu Z, Wang Z, Liu X, Yang M, Zhou Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐elevation endemic plants predicted to lose habitat from changing climate in Washington State

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise High‐elevation plants face unique challenges from potential climate change impacts that will likely require upslope migration into increasingly smaller suitable habitat. This situation is particularly acute for endemic species that by definition occupy small geographic ranges.
Nicholas L. Gjording, Erik W. Ertsgaard, David E. Giblin, Iris H. Dimpsey, Owen B. Bard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation of morphological traits and anatomy structure related to Cd spatial distribution in wild rice Oryza officinalis and Oryza rufipogon roots. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Zu Y, Ding Z, Duan Y, Cao L, Liu A, Chen L, Zheng X, Yang Z, Li Z.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Interactions between maternal provisioning and natural selection on seed mass fluctuate across heat waves

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Changing climates are leading to more frequent and severe heat waves, potentially threatening plant populations. Both acclimation to stress and selection for heat‐escape or heat‐resistance phenotypes occur during heat waves. However, plastic responses and selection do not necessarily interact cohesively—even producing trait responses ...
Lana F. Gaspard, Elissa Harb, Stacy D. Holt Jr., Courtney M. Patterson, Nicholas J. Kooyers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Patterns of Altitudinal Gradient Differentiation in the Morphological Traits of <i>Calliptamus italicus</i> (L.) (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) and Their Environmental Driving Mechanisms in the Desert Steppe in the Ili River Basin. [PDF]

Insects
Abulaiti A, Liu H, Ye X, Hu H, Tang X, Yang Y, Wu T, He S, Yu F, Ji R, Jashenko R, Wang J, Liu H.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evidence of introgression amid phylogenetic conflict in Brachyotum, a plant radiation from the Tropical Andes

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise The species‐rich flora of Tropical Andes underwent multiple rapid and recent diversifications, yet resolving their evolutionary histories remains challenging despite increasing phylogenomic data. Here, we examined phylogenomic conflict in Brachyotum (Melastomataceae) to identify sources preventing its resolution.
Diego Paredes‐Burneo, Ana M. Bedoya, Fabián A. Michelangeli, Lucas C. Majure, Carmen Ulloa Ulloa, Laura P. Lagomarsino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source