Results 231 to 240 of about 533,196 (271)

Evaluating the use of diagnostic CT with flattening filter free beams for palliative radiotherapy: Dosimetric impact of scanner calibration variability

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Palliative radiotherapy comprises a significant portion of the radiation treatment workload. Volumetric‐modulated arc therapy (VMAT) improves dose conformity and, in conjunction with flattening filter free (FFF) delivery, can decrease treatment times, both of which are desirable in a population with a high probability of retreatment ...
Madeleine L. Van de Kleut, Lesley A. Buckley, Elsayed S. M. Ali   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alarmone ppGpp modulates bacterial motility, zeamine production, and virulence of <i>Dickeya oryzae</i> through the regulation of and cooperation with the putrescine signaling mechanism. [PDF]

mSphere
Shi Z, Liang Z, Yang Q, Zhang L-H, Wang Q.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Improving organ dose sparing in left‐sided breast cancer with yaw‐limited volumetric modulated arc therapy: A dosimetric comparison to conventional and intensity modulated radiation therapy approaches

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background To assess the dose‐sparing capabilities of a yaw‐limited volumetric modulated arc therapy (YL_VMAT) beam setup for adjacent organs at risk (OAR) in comparison with 3D‐conventional radiation therapy (3D‐CRT), intensity‐modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and conventional VMAT for radiation therapy in left‐sided breast cancer patients.
Gerhard Pollul, Sascha Grossmann, Heiko Karle, Tilman Bostel, Heinz Schmidberger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commissioning of Halcyon enhanced leaf model in the Eclipse treatment planning system: Focus on simple slit fields and VMAT dose calculation

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The dual‐layer multileaf collimator (MLC) in Halcyon adds complexities to the dose calculation process owing to the variability of dosimetric characteristics with leaf motion. Recently, an enhanced leaf model (ELM) was developed to refine the MLC model in the Eclipse treatment planning system. This study investigates the performance of
Ryohei Miyasaka, Mari Shirai, Mitsunobu Igari, Yume Kojima, Yuki Kozawa, Toru Kawachi, Ryusuke Hara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial specific antioxidant MitoPBN mitigates oxidative stress and improves mitochondrial function in cryopreserved ram sperm. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Mehdipour M, Mohammadi H, Salih SA, Rashidi A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Closing the gap in plan quality: Leveraging deep‐learning dose prediction for adaptive radiotherapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Balancing quality and efficiency has been a challenge for online adaptive therapy. Most systems start the online re‐optimization with the original planning goals. While some systems allow planners to modify the planning goals, achieving a high‐quality plan within time constraints remains a common barrier.
Sean J. Domal, Austen Maniscalco, Justin Visak, Michael Dohopolski, Dominic Moon, Vladimir Avkshtol, Dan Nguyen, Steve Jiang, David Sher, Mu‐ Han Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhomboid proteases: key players at the cell surface within haloarchaea. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Costa MI, Cerletti M, Paggi RA, Frecha SD, Zoratti V, Latorre LL, De Castro RE, Giménez MI.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Stereotactic radiotherapy for metastatic brain tumors: A comparative analysis of dose distributions among VMAT, Helical TomoTherapy, CyberKnife, Gamma Knife, and ZAP‐X

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study evaluates various radiotherapy techniques for treating metastatic brain tumor (BT), focusing on non‐coplanar volumetric modulated arc radiotherapy (NC‐VMAT), coplanar VMAT (C‐VMAT), Helical TomoTherapy (HT), CyberKnife (CK), Gamma Knife (GK), and ZAP‐X.
Toshihiro Suzuki, Masahide Saito, Ryutaro Nomura, Hikaru Nemoto, Naoto Yanagisawa, Ryuma Sawada, Zennosuke Mochizuki, Naoki Sano, Hiroshi Onishi, Hiroshi Takahashi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Migration Dynamics of Human NK Cell Preparations in Microchannels and Their Invasion Into Patient-Derived Tissue. [PDF]

J Cell Mol Med
Moter A, Scharf S, Schäfer H, Bexte T, Wendel P, Donnadieu E, Hansmann ML, Hartmann S, Ullrich E.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Commissioning evaluation of a deviceless 4DCT scanner

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The utilization of four‐dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) for radiation therapy has not seen major advances to the method of data binning since shortly after inception. Recently there is increased interest in the utilization of an alternative binning method rather than more established techniques.
Hunter Tillery, Cheyann Windsor, Christopher Aguilera   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source