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A scoping review of explainable artificial intelligence in sports science

Discover Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly being applied in sports science to predict performance, assess injury risk, and support tactical decision-making. However, the opacity of many machine learning (ML) models has led to
Stefan Kranzinger, Christina Halmich, Dominik Hofer, Christina Kranzinger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pupil drift rate indexes groove ratings

Scientific Reports, 2022
Groove, understood as an enjoyable compulsion to move to musical rhythms, typically varies along an inverted U-curve with increasing rhythmic complexity (e.g., syncopation, pickups).
Connor Spiech, George Sioros, Tor Endestad, Anne Danielsen, Bruno Laeng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical quadriceps lengthening can reduce quadriceps spasticity in chronic stroke patients. A case-control study

Frontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundMuscle overactivity is one of the positive signs of upper motor neuron lesions. In these patients, the loss of muscle length and extensibility resulting from soft tissue rearrangement has been suggested as a contributing cause of muscle ...
Andrea Merlo, Martina Galletti, Paolo Zerbinati, Paolo Prati, Francesca Mascioli, Giacomo Basini, Chiara Rambelli, Chiara Rambelli, Stefano Masiero, Davide Mazzoli   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personalized Zebrafish Models for Fusion‐Positive Pediatric Sarcomas

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Clinical sequencing efforts have revolutionized our approaches to categorizing pediatric cancers in real time. This has dramatically improved our ability to profile pediatric tumors, identify actionable vulnerabilities, and influence clinical care.
Lisa H. Hall, Emma N. Harrison, Genevieve C. Kendall   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compact quantum dot models for analog microwave co-simulation

npj Quantum Information
Scalable solid-state quantum computers will require integration with analog and digital electronics. Efficiently simulating the quantum-classical electronic interface is hence of paramount importance.
Lorenzo Peri, Alberto Gomez-Saiz, Christopher J. B. Ford, M. Fernando Gonzalez-Zalba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining Internal- and External-Training-Loads to Predict Non-Contact Injuries in Soccer

Applied Sciences, 2020
The large amount of features recorded from GPS and inertial sensors (external load) and well-being questionnaires (internal load) can be used together in a multi-dimensional non-linear machine learning based model for a better prediction of non-contact ...
Emmanuel Vallance, Nicolas Sutton-Charani, Abdelhak Imoussaten, Jacky Montmain, Stéphane Perrey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nearest advocate: a novel event-based time delay estimation algorithm for multi-sensor time-series data synchronization

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Estimating time delays in event-based time-series is a crucial task in signal processing as it affects the data quality and is a prerequisite for many subsequent analyses.
Christoph Schranz, Sebastian Mayr, Severin Bernhart, Christina Halmich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracking Health Related Quality of Life From Diagnosis to Follow‐Up Among Australian Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is one of the most treatable forms of paediatric cancer; however, there is a substantial burden of treatment‐related toxicities (TRTs). In addition, the long‐term changes in children's health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) due to toxic treatments are not well understood.
Clare Ghows, Clarissa E. Schilstra, Karen McCleary, Nancy E. Briggs, Rishi S. Kotecha, Richard De Abreu Lourenco, Shanti Ramachandran, Ruelleyn Cockcroft, Rachel Conyers, Siobhan Cross, Luciano Dalla‐Pozza, Peter Downie, Tamas Revesz, Michael Osborn, Frank Alvaro, Claire E. Wakefield, Glenn M. Marshall, Toby Trahair, Marion K. Mateos, Joanna E. Fardell   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of the Immediate Effects of Verbal and Virtual Reality Feedback on Gait in Children with Cerebral Palsy

Children
Different types of feedback are used during gait training in children with cerebral palsy (CP), including verbal (VB) and virtual reality (VR) feedback. Previous studies on VR feedback showed positive effects on the targeted gait parameter. However, both
Tine De Mulder, Heleen Adams, Tijl Dewit, Guy Molenaers, Anja Van Campenhout, Kaat Desloovere   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An exploration of changes in plantar pressure distributions during walking with standalone and supported lateral wedge insole designs

Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 2021
Background Lateral wedge insoles (LWI), standalone or with medial arch support (supported‐LWI), have been thoroughly investigated for their effects on modifying gait biomechanics for people with knee osteoarthritis. However, plantar pressure distribution
Calvin T. F. Tse, Michael B. Ryan, Jason Dien, Alex Scott, Michael A. Hunt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source