Results 131 to 140 of about 27,302 (304)

Relativistic acceleration of charged particles by superintense laser beams

open access: yes, 1973
The relativistic motion of charged particles in very intense electromagnetic wave pulses with slowly space-varying amplitude has been analytically investigated.
R. M. Kulsrud   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Exciton Binding Energy of Phosphorescent Emitter Molecules in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Energy level alignment is key to efficient OLED design, yet determining LUMO energies remains challenging. A methodology based on field‐induced dissociation and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations is presented to extract LUMO energies of iridium‐based phosphorescent emitters from their exciton binding energy.
Hiroki Tomita   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HYDRODYNAMIC DESCRIPTION OF THE ELECTRON MOTION IN THE GRAPHEN CRYSTAL LATTICE

open access: yesТонкие химические технологии, 2013
The motion of the charged particles in graphen in the frame of the quantum non-local hydrodynamic description is considered. It is shown as results of the mathematical modeling that the mentioned motion is realizing in the soliton forms.
B. V. Alexeev, I. V. Ovchinnikova
doaj  

Near‐Infrared Light‐Driven Zn/Au Janus Micromotors for Multiplex SERS Detection of Anticancer Drugs

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Zn/Au Janus micromotors, propelled by thermophoretic effects under NIR light, function as active SERS platforms for single and multiplex detection of anticancer drugs. Their dynamic motion enhances analyte exchange at the Au interface, reducing saturation and competitive adsorption, thereby improving sensitivity and extending the linear detection range.
Tijana Maric   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epicyclic motion of charged particles around a weakly magnetized Kiselev black hole

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We investigate the motion of charged particles evolving around a magnetized Kiselev black hole, in the weak magnetic field approximation. The effective potential allows us to study the bound motion and the stable circular orbits. We analyse the impact of
Marina-Aura Dariescu, Vitalie Lungu
doaj   +1 more source

Exact trajectories of charged particles in the Dirac monopole field

open access: yes, 2022
We consider the motion of charged particles in the presence of a Dirac magnetic monopole. We use an extension of Noether's theorem for systems with magnetic forces and integrate explicitly the equations of ...
Ponce, Alberto Rubio   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Tuning Separator Chemistry: Improving Zn Anode Compatibility via Functionalized Chitin Nanofibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nanochitin derived from waste shrimp shells is used to fabricate separators for aqueous zinc batteries. By tuning the density of amine and carboxylic surface groups, water mobility at the separator interface is controlled, promoting uniform zinc deposition, suppressing dendrite growth, and enabling exceptional cycling stability exceeding 2000 h ...
Ibrahim Al Kathemi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle energisation in a collapsing magnetic trap model : the relativistic regime

open access: yes, 2014
The authors acknowledge financial support by the UK’s Science and Technology Facilities Council through a Doctoral Training Grant (SEO) and Consolidated Grant ST/K000950/1 (SEO and TN).Context.
Eradat Oskoui, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Graded‐Interface Dual‐Environment Hydrogel‐Polymer Electrolyte for Stabilized Anode and Sustained Cathode Kinetics in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A graded‐interface hydrogel‐polymer electrolyte decouples water activity to simultaneously stabilize the Zn anode and sustain cathode kinetics. The flexible design supports dendrite‐free cycling over 1600 h, high capacity in both MnO2 and V2O5 full cells, and stable pouch‐cell performance under bending, resolving the fundamental water conflict in ...
Shuyun Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Measurement and the Meaning of the Wave Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This article analyzes the implications of protective measurement for the meaning of the wave function. According to protective measurement, a charged quantum system has mass and charge density proportional to the modulus square of its wave function.
Gao, Shan
core  

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