Results 1 to 10 of about 267,721 (337)

Neuronal Plasticity and Age-Related Functional Decline in the Motor Cortex

open access: yesCells, 2023
Physiological aging causes a decline of motor function due to impairment of motor cortex function, losses of motor neurons and neuromuscular junctions, sarcopenia, and frailty.
Ritsuko Inoue, Hiroshi Nishimune
doaj   +1 more source

Illusory sensation of movement induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Human movement sense relies on both somatosensory feedback and on knowledge of the motor commands used to produce the movement. We have induced a movement illusion using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over primary motor cortex and dorsal ...
Mark Schram Christensen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optogenetic Neuronal Stimulation Promotes Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Although spinal cord injury (SCI) is the main cause of disability worldwide, there is still no definite and effective treatment method for this condition.
Wei-wei Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparison of the Effect of the Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) of Vision and Motor Cortex on Learning of Basketball Free Throw Skill [PDF]

open access: yesرشد و یادگیری حرکتی ورزشی, 2020
The aim of the current study was to compare the effects of the transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of vision and motor cortex on learning of basketball free throw skill. In this semi-experimental study with repeated measure research design, 45
Roya Mahdipour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Rolandic gamma-band activation associated with motor impairment and ictal network desynchronization in childhood epilepsy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Epilepsy is associated with an abnormal expression of neural oscillations and their synchronization across brain regions. Oscillatory brain activation and synchronization also play an important role in cognition, perception and motor control.
Sam M Doesburg   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The topology of connections between rat prefrontal, motor and sensory cortices

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2014
The connections of prefrontal cortex (PFC) were investigated in the rat brain to determine the order and location of input and output connections to motor and somatosensory cortex.
Stacey eBedwell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The auditory representation of speech sounds in human motor cortex

open access: yeseLife, 2016
In humans, listening to speech evokes neural responses in the motor cortex. This has been controversially interpreted as evidence that speech sounds are processed as articulatory gestures.
Connie Cheung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissociation of motor task-induced cortical excitability and pain perception changes in healthy volunteers. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
There is evidence that interventions aiming at modulation of the motor cortex activity lead to pain reduction. In order to understand further the role of the motor cortex on pain modulation, we aimed to compare the behavioral (pressure pain threshold ...
Magdalena S Volz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellar rTMS and PAS effectively induce cerebellar plasticity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Non-invasive brain stimulation techniques including repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), continuous theta-burst stimulation (cTBS), paired associative stimulation (PAS), and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) have been applied
Martje G. Pauly   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatosensory cortex participates in the consolidation of human motor memory.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2019
Newly learned motor skills are initially labile and then consolidated to permit retention. The circuits that enable the consolidation of motor memories remain uncertain.
Neeraj Kumar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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