Results 81 to 90 of about 1,651,137 (254)

A blueprint for movement: functional and anatomical representations in the human motor system [PDF]

, 1999
Despite a clear somatotopic organization of the motor cortex, a movement can be learned with one extremity and performed with another. This suggests that there exists a limbindependent coding for movements. To dissociate brain regions coding for movement
Buchel, C, Rijntjes, M., Dettmers, C., Kiebel, S, Frackowiak, RSJ, Weiller, C, Rijntjes, M, Dettmers, C, Frackowiak, R., Kiebel, S., Weiller, C.   +10 more
core  

Association Between Motor Pathway Damage and Motor Deficit in Upper and Lower Limb in People With MS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Corticospinal tract damage is common in people with MS, but the degree of clinical symptoms varies. We hypothesize that corticospinal tract lesions are more extensive and severe in people with MS with motor impairments in both upper and lower limbs.
Mathilde Liffran, Malo Gaubert, Alice Dufey, Elise Bannier, Audrey Rico, Jean‐Christophe Ferré, Raphaël Chouteau, Laure Michel, Emmanuelle Le Page, Virginie Callot, Bertrand Audoin, Sarah Demortière, Benoît Combès, Anne Kerbrat   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebellar Processing of Sensory Inputs Primes Motor Cortex Plasticity

, 2013
Plasticity of the human primary motor cortex (M1) has a critical role in motor control and learning. The cerebellum facilitates these functions using sensory feedback.
Velayudhan, B, Popa, T, Meunier, S, Hubsch, C, Roze, E, Vidailhet, M, Kishore, A, Pradeep, S   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Distinct Corticostriatal GABAergic Neurons Modulate Striatal Output Neurons and Motor Activity

Cell Reports, 2017
Summary: The motor cortico-basal ganglion loop is critical for motor planning, execution, and learning. Balanced excitation and inhibition in this loop is crucial for proper motor output.
Sarah Melzer, Mariana Gil, David E. Koser, Magdalena Michael, Kee Wui Huang, Hannah Monyer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and Volumetric Characteristics of Glioblastoma: Associations With Clinical Presentation and Survival

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We aim to comprehensively analyze how regional tumor and edema characteristics are associated with clinical presentations and survival outcomes in a large cohort of glioblastoma patients. Methods Patients with IDH‐wildtype glioblastoma who received brain MRI from 2010 to 2023 were included.
Daniel J. Zhou, Marc Jaskir, Julian Gal, Yombe Fonkeu, Christos Davatzikos, MacLean P. Nasrallah, Jose Garcia, Rubo Xing, Stephen J. Bagley, Arati Desai, Richard E. Phillips, Steven Tobochnik, Colin A. Ellis, James J. Gugger, Nishant Sinha, Joel M. Stein, Kathryn A. Davis   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Illusions of visual orientation: comparisons between perceptual and visuo-motor tasks [PDF]

, 2001
The Milner and Goodale (1995) model of dual cortical visual systems suggests that, in the primate cortex, separate neural substrates dominate the tasks of visual perception and visuo-motor control.
Dyde, R.T., Dyde, Richard Thomas
core  

Motor Cortex Microcircuits (Frontiers in Brain Microcircuits Series) [PDF]

, 2015
How does the motor cortex enable mammals to generate accurate, complex, and purposeful movements? A cubic millimeter of motor cortex contains roughly ~10^5 cells, an amazing ~4 Km of axons and ~0.4 Km of dendrites, somehow wired together with ~10^9 ...
Takehsi Kaneko, Gordon M. G Shepherd, Michael Brecht, Nicholas Hatsopoulos, Kaneko, Takehsi, Shepherd, Gordon M. G., Brecht, Michael, Hatsopoulos, Nicholas   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig, Nadav Amir, Maya Schiller, Roni Loebenstein, Johnatan Nissan, Marina Boxer, Shany Guly Gofrit, Gal Goshen, Sándor Beniczky, Nicola Maggio   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age-related decrease in motor cortical inhibition during standing under different sensory conditions [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundAlthough recent studies point to the involvement of the primary motor cortex in postural control, it is unknown if age-related deterioration of postural control is associated with changes in motor cortical circuits.
Hortobágyi, Tibor, Taube, Wolfgang, Stéphane eBaudry, Tibor eHortobágyi, Tibor Hortobágyi, Hortobagyi, Tibor; id_orcid, Margot Hogenhout, Wolfgang eTaube, Stéphane Baudry, Baudry, Stéphane, Margot eHogenhout, Selma Papegaaij, Wolfgang Taube, Selma ePapegaaij, Papegaaij, Selma, Hogenhout, Margot, Baudry S, Taube W, Hortobágyi T, Papegaaij S, Hogenhout M   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Sex‐Stratified Association of Regional Dopamine Transporter Binding With Disease Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To clarify the clinical relevance of dopamine transporter single‐photon emission computed tomography (DAT‐SPECT) abnormalities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), with a prespecified focus on sex‐stratified associations with disease progression and short‐term prognosis.
Tomoya Kawazoe, Keizo Sugaya, Kentaro Hayashi, Keiko Hino, Yasuhiro Nakata, Kota Bokuda, Toshio Shimizu, Kazushi Takahashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source