Results 21 to 30 of about 1,460,414 (293)

Modulation of motor cortex inhibition during motor imagery

open access: yesJournal of Neurophysiology, 2017
Motor imagery (MI) is similar to overt movement, engaging common neural substrates and facilitating the corticomotor pathway; however, it does not result in excitatory descending motor output. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can be used to assess inhibitory networks in the primary motor cortex via measures of 1-ms short-interval intracortical ...
Benjamin W X, Chong, Cathy M, Stinear
openaire   +3 more sources

Motor processing modulates word comprehension

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, 2021
We evaluated whether movement modulates the semantic processing of words. To this end, we used homograph words with two meanings, one associated with hand movements (e.g., ‘abanico’, ‘fan’ in Spanish) or foot movements (‘bota’, ‘boot’ in Spanish), and the other not associated with movement (‘abanico’, ‘range’ in Spanish; ‘bota’, ‘wineskin’ in Spanish).
Giulia Togato   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Motor resonance is modulated by an object's weight distribution [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychologia, 2020
Abstract Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) studies showed that corticospinal excitability (CSE) is modulated during observation of object lifting, an effect termed ‘motor resonance’. Specifically, motor resonance is driven by movement features indicating object weight, such as object size or observed movement kinematics.
Guy Rens   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Detecting task-relevant spatiotemporal modules and their relation to motor adaptation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
How does the central nervous system (CNS) control our bodies, including hundreds of degrees of freedom (DoFs)? A hypothesis to reduce the number of DoFs posits that the CNS controls groups of joints or muscles (i.e., modules) rather than each joint or ...
Masato Inoue   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FP-GR-INJECTIVE MODULES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In this paper, we give some characterizations of FP-grinjective R-modules and graded right R-modules of FP-gr-injective dimension at most n. We study the existence of FP-gr-injective envelopes and FP-gr-injective covers.
Yang, Xiaoyan, Liu, Zhongkui
core   +1 more source

LINKAGE AND DUALITY OF MODULES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Martsinkovsky and Strooker [13] recently introduced module theoretic linkage using syzygy and transpose. This generalization brings possibility of much application of linkage, especially, to homological theory of modules. In the present paper, we connect
Nishida, Kenji, Kenji Nishida
core   +1 more source

Monoaminergic Modulation of Motor Cortex Function [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2017
Elaboration of appropriate responses to behavioral situations rests on the ability of selecting appropriate motor outcomes in accordance to specific environmental inputs. To this end, the primary motor cortex (M1) is a key structure for the control of voluntary movements and motor skills learning.
Clément Vitrac   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MOTOR MODULES OF HUMAN LOCOMOTION: INFLUENCE OF EMG AVERAGING, CONCATENATION AND NUMBER OF GAIT CYCLES

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
Locomotion can be investigated by factorization of electromyographic (EMG) signals, e.g. with non-negative matrix factorization (NMF). This approach is a convenient concise representation of muscle activities as distributed in motor modules, activated in
Anderson Souza Oliveira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Between-subject variability of muscle synergies during a complex motor skill

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2012
The purpose of the present study was to determine whether subjects who have learned a complex motor skill exhibit similar neuromuscular control strategies. We studied a population of experienced gymnasts during backward giant swings on the high bar. This
Julien eFrère, François eHug
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Muscle Pain Impairs the Synergistic Modular Control of Neck Muscles. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
A motor task can be performed via different patterns of muscle activation that show regularities that can be factorized in combinations of a reduced number of muscle groupings (also referred to as motor modules, or muscle synergies).
Leonardo Gizzi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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