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Motor neural networks in the leech

Trends in Neurosciences, 2023
Leeches display robust motor patterns and exhibit a relatively simple nervous system where neurons are unambiguously identified. This brief article focuses on Hirudo verbana and summarizes how research in this organism has contributed to insights in the field of motor control, where networks have been studied from population down to individual neuron ...
openaire   +3 more sources

The Anatomical Basis for Dystonia: The Motor Network Model

Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, 2017
Background The dystonias include a clinically and etiologically very diverse group of disorders. There are both degenerative and non-degenerative subtypes resulting from genetic or acquired causes.
H. Jinnah, V. Neychev, E. Hess
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stabilization of motor networks

Proceedings of 1995 34th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 2002
In some cases the most important factor limiting the performance of a distributed control system is not the availability of computational power but rather the availablity of time on a shared communication network for communication between the sensors, the control computer and the actuators.
openaire   +1 more source

Oscillation in motor pattern-generating networks

Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 1995
Oscillation in motor pattern generators is driven either by pacemaker neurons with inherent bursting properties or through network interactions. In a few examples in invertebrates and lower vertebrates, the mechanisms by which reciprocal inhibition combines with inherent membrane properties to produce network oscillation are beginning to emerge.
openaire   +2 more sources

Networked Intelligent Motor-Control Systems

IEEE Industry Applications Magazine, 2001
The integration of intelligent devices, device-level networks and software into motor control systems can deliver improved diagnostics, early warnings for increased system reliability, design flexibility and simplified wiring. Remote access to motor control information also affords an opportunity for reduced exposure to hazardous voltages and improved ...
David D. Blair   +3 more
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Molecular Motor Cycles: From Ratchets to Networks

Journal of Statistical Physics, 2003
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Lipowsky, R., Jaster, N.
openaire   +3 more sources

Neural Networks and Motor Control

The Neuroscientist, 1997
Motor control is accomplished by the cooperative interaction of many brain networks, among which the motor cortex holds a central place. This article reviews some of the structural and functional properties of neurons of the motor cortical network, some principles of connectivity with other motor networks, the handling of spatial information regarding
openaire   +1 more source

Plasticity in the Motor Network Following Primary Motor Cortex Lesion

2013
The behavioral deficits following stroke are particularly evident in the fine control of force, movement, and posture of the arm and hand. However, functional recovery continues in the weeks and months after the initial lesion. Various animal models of stroke have been used to investigate the mechanisms involved with this recovery.
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein phosphorylation networks in motor neuron death

2002
The disorder amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by the death of specific groups of neurons, especially motor neurons, which innervate skeletal muscle, and neurons connecting the cerebral cortex with motor neurons, such as corticospinal tract neurons.
Jie Hong, Hu, Charles, Krieger
openaire   +2 more sources

Selective motor activation in organelle transport along axons

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022
Sydney E Cason, Erika L F Holzbaur
exaly  

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