Results 21 to 30 of about 390,159 (364)

A Stem Cell Model of the Motor Circuit Uncouples Motor Neuron Death from Hyperexcitability Induced by SMN Deficiency

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
In spinal muscular atrophy, a neurodegenerative disease caused by ubiquitous deficiency in the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein, sensory-motor synaptic dysfunction and increased excitability precede motor neuron (MN) loss.
Christian M. Simon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unbiased Label-Free Quantitative Proteomics of Cells Expressing Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Mutations in CCNF Reveals Activation of the Apoptosis Pathway: A Workflow to Screen Pathogenic Gene Mutations

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
The past decade has seen a rapid acceleration in the discovery of new genetic causes of ALS, with more than 20 putative ALS-causing genes now cited. These genes encode proteins that cover a diverse range of molecular functions, including free radical ...
Flora Cheng   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrophysiological studies in healthy subjects involving caffeine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Copyright ©2012 IOS Press All rights reserved.We review the electrophysiological studies concerning the effects of caffeine on muscle, lower and upper motor neuron excitability and cognition.
Carvalho, Mamede   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Motor neurone disease [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2011
Diane Sackett experienced the first symptoms of motor neurone disease in 2004, and died in September 2009. Diane’s husband, Brian, was her main carer.
Mohamed Sakel, Brian Sackett
openaire   +2 more sources

Motor neurone disease [PDF]

open access: yesPostgraduate Medical Journal, 2002
Abstract Motor neurone disease (MND), or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), is a neurodegenerative disorder of unknown aetiology. Progressive motor weakness and bulbar dysfunction lead to premature death, usually from respiratory failure. Confirming the diagnosis may initially be difficult until the full clinical features are manifest.
openaire   +4 more sources

Current evidence for treatment with nusinersen for spinal muscular atrophy : a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Recent discovery of nusinersen, an antisense oligonucleotide drug, has provided encouragement for improving treatment of spinal muscular atrophy. No therapeutic options currently exist for this autosomal recessive motor neuron disorder.
Meylemans, Antoon, De Bleecker, Jan
core   +1 more source

FUS-SMN Protein Interactions Link the Motor Neuron Diseases ALS and SMA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
SummaryMutations in the RNA binding protein FUS cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal adult motor neuron disease. Decreased expression of SMN causes the fatal childhood motor neuron disorder spinal muscular atrophy (SMA).
Battle   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Ca2+-activated K+ channels modulate microglia affecting motor neuron survivalin hSOD1G93A mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Recent studies described a critical role for microglia in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), where these CNS-resident immune cells participate in the establishment of an inflammatory microenvironment that contributes to motor neuron degeneration ...
Antonangeli, Fabrizio   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Motor Neurons that Multitask [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2012
Animals use a form of sensory feedback termed proprioception to monitor their body position and modify the motor programs that control movement. In this issue of Neuron, Wen et al. (2012) provide evidence that a subset of motor neurons function as proprioceptors in C.
openaire   +3 more sources

cDNA that encodes active agrin [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Agrin is thought to mediate the motor neuron-induced aggregation of AChRs and AChE on the surface of muscle fibers at neuromuscular junctions. We have isolated a cDNA from a chick brain library that, based on sequence homology and expression experiments,
Bolander   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

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