Results 111 to 120 of about 536,263 (355)

Specifiying Motor Neurons and their Connections [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 1998
The two papers described above provide important insights into two steps in the differentiation program of motor neurons. Motor neurons are the primary efferent class of neurons in the spinal cord and are an essential component of locomotor circuits in the spinal cord.
openaire   +3 more sources

Matrix: a complex amalgam of structures and functions in tumor microenvironment

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The matrix is a dynamic, intricate three‐dimensional mesh of biomolecules with both structural and functional properties. This review deals with the complexity of this ‘molecular amalgam’ in the tumor microenvironment and highlights its importance in the maintenance and evolution of tumors by describing certain matrix biomolecules, such as ...
Spyros S. Skandalis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Development of Three Identified Motor Neurons in the Larva of an Ascidian, Halocynthia roretzi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The generation of distinct classes of motor neurons underlies the development of complex motile behavior in all animals and is well characterized in chordates.
Katsuyama, You   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Liver‐specific lncRNAs associated with liver cancers

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are regulatory molecules with various functions. They are more tissue‐specific than proteins and can be used as potential biomarkers, particularly in cancer diagnostics and prognosis. In this review, we have systematically compiled all lncRNAs with exclusive expression in the human liver, verified their liver specificity ...
Olga Y. Burenina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of motor behavior by the mesencephalic locomotor region

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: The mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR) serves as an interface between higher-order motor systems and lower motor neurons. The excitatory module of the MLR is composed of the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) and the cuneiform nucleus (CnF), and ...
Daniel Dautan   +5 more
doaj  

A High-throughput and Pathophysiologically Relevant Astrocyte-motor Neuron Co-culture Assay for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Therapeutic Discovery

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2019
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an adult onset neurological disorder characterized by loss of motor neurons leading to progressive muscle wasting and eventually death. Astrocytes play a key role in disease pathogenesis.
Matthew Stopford   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Relative Position Code for Saccades in Dorsal Premotor Cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Spatial computations underlying the coordination of the hand and eye present formidable geometric challenges. One way for the nervous system to simplify these computations is to directly encode the relative position of the hand and the center of gaze ...
Andersen, Richard A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

CXCL12/SDF-1 from perisynaptic Schwann cells promotes regeneration of injured motor axonterminals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The neuromuscular junction has retained through evolution the capacity to regenerate after damage, but little is known on the inter-cellular signals involved in its functional recovery from trauma, autoimmune attacks, or neurotoxins.
Aram Megighian   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Neuronal Development: Sorting out Motor Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2002
In the developing spinal cord, motor neurons become segregated into important functional units termed motor pools. Now it has been discovered that repertoires of cadherin surface molecules play key roles in motor pool sorting.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Novel CHMP2B Splicing Variant in Atypical Presentation of Familial Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT C‐truncating variants in the charged multivesicular body protein 2B (CHMP2B) gene are a rare cause of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), previously identified only in Denmark, Belgium, and China. We report a novel CHMP2B splice‐site variant (c.35‐1G>A) associated with familial FTLD in Spain. The cases were two monozygotic male twins who
Sara Rubio‐Guerra   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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