Results 61 to 70 of about 141,992 (339)

Multi-physics Extension of OpenFMO Framework

open access: yes, 2007
OpenFMO framework, an open-source software (OSS) platform for Fragment Molecular Orbital (FMO) method, is extended to multi-physics simulations (MPS). After reviewing the several FMO implementations on distributed computer environments, the subsequent ...
George Maroulis   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Fluid Forces Control Structural Remodeling of Blind‐Ended Lymphatic Microvessels

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Using innovative microfluidic biofabrication with fluid mechanical insights, we recapitulated the blind‐ended microanatomy and physiological drainage properties of capillary lymphatics. Our results reveal the interrelationship between intra‐ and extraluminal regions of lymphatic vessels due to flow‐induced sprouting and morphological changes that ...
Jacob C. Holter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massively parallel sequencing of 25 autosomal STRs including SE33 in four population groups for forensic applications

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The introduction of massively parallel sequencing (MPS) in forensic investigation enables sequence-based large-scale multiplexing beyond size-based analysis using capillary electrophoresis (CE).
Ye-Lim Kwon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The density matrix renormalization group for ab initio quantum chemistry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
During the past 15 years, the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) has become increasingly important for ab initio quantum chemistry. Its underlying wavefunction ansatz, the matrix product state (MPS), is a low-rank decomposition of the full ...
Van Neck, Dimitri, Wouters, Sebastian
core   +2 more sources

Development of a Synthetic Hydrogel to Foster Microvascularization of an Endometriosis Microphysiological System

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ascent of novel alternative methods in drug development spotlights the dual needs for improved biological fidelity to in vivo, along with reproducibility, especially in regulatory applications. The need for pre‐clinical models of patient‐derived endometriosis lesions motivates the development of a vascularizable, completely synthetic ...
Lauren Pruett   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gapless Superconductivity From Extremely Dilute Magnetic Disorder in 2H‐NbSe2‐xSx

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that 2H‐NbSe2‐xSx hosts gapless superconductivity at unexpectedly low magnetic impurity concentrations. Combining STM, Bogoliubovde Gennes simulations, DFT, and quasiparticle interference, we comprehensively study the development of gapless behavior and show that SeS substitution reshapes the band structure, enhances nesting, and drives ...
Jose Antonio Moreno   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Product State description of the Halperin States

open access: yes, 2018
Many fractional quantum Hall states can be expressed as a correlator of a given conformal field theory used to describe their edge physics. As a consequence, these states admit an economical representation as an exact Matrix Product States (MPS) that was
Bernevig, B. Andrei   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

DEVELOPMENT OF NUMERICAL FISHWAY BY 3D MPS METHOD

open access: yesPROCEEDINGS OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING, 2006
A design method of a fishway has been established on the basis of experimental hydraulics. However, a more rational design is enabled if a computational hydrodynamics, which has progressed rapidly in late years, is utilized. In this paper, a numerical fishway by three dimensional particle method is proposed to express two characteristics of fishway as ...
Hitoshi GOTOH   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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