Results 11 to 20 of about 1,090,723 (249)

Altered functional connectivity of brain regions based on a meta‐analysis in patients with T2DM: A resting‐state fMRI study

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Objective To explore the neural mechanisms of brain impairment in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), abnormal changes to the functional connections between brain regions in the resting state were investigated based on a meta‐analysis. Methods Resting‐state
Dongsheng Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agent-based model using GPS analysis for infection spread and inhibition mechanism of SARS-CoV-2 in Tokyo

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Analyzing the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic outbreak based on actual data while reflecting the characteristics of the real city provides beneficial information for taking reasonable infection control measures in the future.
Taishu Murakami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic macroscale oscillatory modes driving long range functional connectivity in female rat brains detected by ultrafast fMRI

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The mechanisms which generate fMRI signal correlations across the brain are not fully understood. Here, the authors record ultrafast fMRI signals in anesthetized female rats to demonstrate intrinsic macroscale oscillatory modes which drive correlated ...
Joana Cabral   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Functional Topological Organization in Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus With and Without Microvascular Complications

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Microvascular complications can accelerate cognitive impairment in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and have a high impact on their quality of life; however, the underlying mechanism is still unclear.
Dongsheng Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiation of Benign From Malignant Parotid Gland Tumors Using Conventional MRI Based on Radiomics Nomogram

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
ObjectivesWe aimed to develop and validate radiomic nomograms to allow preoperative differentiation between benign- and malignant parotid gland tumors (BPGT and MPGT, respectively), as well as between pleomorphic adenomas (PAs) and Warthin tumors (WTs ...
Jinbo Qi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Map–Based Radiomics Features for Differential Diagnosis of Pleomorphic Adenomas and Warthin Tumors From Malignant Tumors

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
PurposeThe magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings may overlap due to the complex content of parotid gland tumors and the differentiation level of malignant tumor (MT); consequently, patients may undergo diagnostic lobectomy.
Baohong Wen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autologous Serum Improves Yield and Metabolic Capacity of Monocyte-Derived Hepatocyte-Like Cells: Possible Implication for Cell Transplantation

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2011
Hepatocyte-transplantation is a therapeutic approach for diverse acute and chronic liver diseases. As availability of primary cells is limited, there is an increasing demand for hepatocyte-like cells (e.g., neohepatocytes generated from peripheral blood ...
S. Ehnert   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of the value of diffusion kurtosis imaging and diffusion-weighted imaging in evaluating the histological features of endometrial cancer

open access: yesCancer Imaging, 2019
Purpose This study evaluated and compared the performances of diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) for diagnosing and histologically grading endometrial cancer.
Wei Yue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Assessment of Plant Food Intake Using Multi-Biomarker Panels

open access: yesProceedings
This abstract introduces the ongoing project “PlantIntake” and the accompanying validation study that will start in January 2024—current status and goals will be presented at the conference.
Victor Schmalle   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Renoprotective Actions of Simvastatin and Rosuvastatin in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes in Sprague-Dawley Rat

open access: yesArchives of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ain Shams University, 2020
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the most frequent cause of the end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in about 33% of diabetic patients. The present study aimed to explore the renoprotective effects of simvastatin (SV) and rosuvastatin (RSU) on the kidney of ...
Rowaida Refaat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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