Results 131 to 140 of about 90,926 (207)

Colonic Barrier Dysfunction and Inflammation Induced by Nano‐/Micro‐Plastics Fibers in Mice via the FAK/NF‐κB/iNOS and TLR4/NF‐κB/iNOS Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As emerging environmental contaminants, nano‐ and micro‐plastics (NMPs) have drawn increasing research attention due to potential hazards to organisms. Particle shape is a key factor influencing the toxic effects of NMPs, and NMPs of different shapes cause varying degrees of tissue damage. We investigated the specific mechanisms of polystyrene
Yuting Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐Related Gastric Toxicity of Diethyl Phthalate in Female Wistar Rats

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diethyl phthalate (DEP) is commonly used in cosmetics, personal care products, and pharmaceutical formulations as a low‐molecular‐weight phthalate. Despite its widespread use, information on its effects on the gastric mucosa remains limited. This study examined the dose‐related effects of DEP on inflammation, oxidative stress, gastric mucosal ...
Gul Sahika Gokdemir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Clinicopathological Characteristics and Prognosis of Cholangiolocarcinoma: A Multicenter Study With a Central Pathology Review

open access: yesJournal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cholangiolocarcinoma (CLC) is a rare liver cancer with ≥ 80% ductular configuration (DC). Given its rarity, its clinicopathological characteristics remain poorly understood, and its status as a distinct disease entity remains controversial.
Takamichi Ishii   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image Quality of 1.5 T MRI Using Dual‐Type Deep Learning Reconstruction for Pancreatic Cystic Lesions: An Exploratory Comparison With Conventional 3 T MRI Without Deep Learning Reconstruction

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dual‐type deep learning reconstruction (DLR) may improve the pancreatic MRI image quality; however, the effects of different DLR strengths at 1.5 T compared with the conventional 1.5 T and 3 T MRI without DLR remain unclear. Purpose To evaluate the image quality of 1.5 T MRI reconstructed with different DLR strengths for pancreatic ...
Masaki Tsuda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bromelain as the enzyme of the future: A global bibliometric mapping of its applications and emerging trends

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Bromelain, a complex mixture of proteolytic enzymes primarily extracted from plants of the Bromeliaceae family, has gained prominence because of its broad industrial applicability, particularly in the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic sectors.
Genésio José da Silva Neto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Associated With Receipt of Adjuvant Radiation in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

open access: yesJournal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neoadjuvant radiotherapy (RT) has been the standard of care for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) for over two decades. Adjuvant RT use in LARC represents a deviation from standard care and warrants further investigation. Objectives To identify factors associated with adjuvant RT utilization.
Maryam Sherwani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes Following Total Pancreatectomy With and Without Vascular Resection: A NSQIP Analysis Comparing Trends in Patient Selection and Outcomes Over 5 Years

open access: yesJournal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Advances in neoadjuvant therapy and surgical techniques have led to more total pancreatectomies (TP) with vascular resection for pancreatic cancer. This study assesses contemporary outcomes of TP with venous (VR) and arterial (AR) resections compared to non‐vascular resection (NVR).
Zofia Czarnecka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and External Validation of a Postoperative Risk Score for Venous Thromboembolism in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Venous thromboembolism (VTE), including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, is a major complication in women with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). We aimed to develop and externally validate an early postoperative risk score to identify EOC patients at increased risk of VTE after debulking surgery.
Qiu‐Lin Cui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucinous appendiceal neoplasms: pathologic classification, clinical implications, imaging spectrum and mimics

open access: yes, 2018
Mucinous appendiceal neoplasms are uncommon, but important to recognize with imaging due to malignant potential. Peritoneal seeding and pseudomyxoma peritonei can occur with both frankly malignant as well as low-grade appendiceal neoplasms.
Myers, Daniel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Obesity: Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Risk Stratification, and Therapeutic Approach

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

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