Results 201 to 210 of about 654,486 (255)
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Nasal mucociliary clearance and salmeterol

Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences, 1997
In vitro studies have suggested that beta 2-adrenergic agents increase the ciliary beat frequency in human respiratory epithelium. We carried out a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial to investigate the effects of a topical spray, salmeterol, on nasal mucociliary clearance using the saccharin test.
H L, Tay, N, Armoogum, L K, Tan
openaire   +2 more sources

Theophylline and mucociliary clearance

Chest, 1987
Abnormal mucociliary transport is improvement by the action of theophylline, and this effect can be attributed to several mechanisms. The drug may directly and indirectly mediate the increase in the secretory output of bronchial glands, and this effect is enhanced by the vagal gastropulmonary reflex which is stimulated by the irritant action of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Tracheal Resection and Mucociliary Clearance

Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 1976
Mucociliary transport following tracheal resection and end-to-end anastomosis was evaluated in beagle dogs, using the movement of 99M TC labeled sodium pertechnetate solution as a marker. Preoperatively, mucociliary clearance was stable, but a three-fold decrease in tracheal mucus movement ...
A, Giordano, D S, Holsclaw
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Mammalian Respiratory Mucociliary Clearance

Archives of Environmental Health: An International Journal, 1973
An in vivo model was designed to provide information on the major factors affecting mammalian mucociliary clearance. It involves simultaneous quantitation of mucous load, tracheal transport velocity, ciliary beat frequency, and rheological properties of mucus. Values in 23 cats were obtained. The results were remarkably consistent for the group as well
K B, Adler, O, Wooten, M J, Dulfano
openaire   +2 more sources

Mucociliary Clearance in Adult Asthma

American Review of Respiratory Disease, 1992
Abstract Severe impairment of mucociliary clearance (MC) in hospitalized asthmatics has recently been demonstrated in peripheral and central airways. MC was also shown to improve with clinical recovery and hospital discharge (2). In the present study, we measure MC in chronic, stable asthma in subjects with a wide range of obstruction
T G, O'Riordan, J, Zwang, G C, Smaldone
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effects of Ethanol on Mucociliary Clearance

Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 1985
Mucociliary clearance by the in vitro frog palate can be used as a model to study such clearance by mammalian lung. Frog palates bathed in Ringer's solution exhibited a constant mucociliary clearance rate for over 2 hr. When the bathing solution was exchanged for one containing ethanol, the mucociliary clearance rate was de‐tectabty inhibited by 300 mg/
G J, Leitch, L H, Frid, D, Phoenix
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Mucociliary Clearance in the Trachea

Clinics in Chest Medicine, 1986
Tracheal mucociliary clearance is governed by the interplay between ciliary activity and secretory functions of the epithelium. These functions are altered transiently by various physiologic and injurious stimuli, and chronically in asthma, chronic bronchitis, cystic fibrosis, and other forms of airway disease.
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Development of a computational fluid dynamics model for mucociliary clearance in the nasal cavity.

Journal of Biomechanics, 2019
Intranasal drug delivery has attracted significant attention because of the opportunity to deliver systemic drugs directly to the blood stream. However, the mucociliary clearance poses a challenge in gaining high efficacy of intranasal drug delivery ...
Yi-Dan Shang, K. Inthavong, J. Tu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Myrtol standardized affects mucociliary clearance

International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, 2017
BackgroundMyrtol standardized (Gelomyrtol forte) has been shown to be effective in controlling nasal symptoms of rhinosinusitis by promoting mucociliary clearance. Our aim was to evaluate the short‐ and long‐term effects of myrtol on ciliated columnar cells and goblet cells in an in‐vitro setting.MethodsNasal epithelial cells were harvested (42 days ...
Ying-Ying Li   +8 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Mucus and Mucociliary Clearance

Respiratory Care, 1983
"Basics of RD" is published bimonthly by the American Thoracic Society, medical section of the American Lung Association. These articles are designed primarily for medical students and are distributed as a Christmas Seal service by the American Lung Association.
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