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The loose combination (LC) and the tight combination (TC) are two different models in the combined processing of four global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs).
Chenlong Deng +6 more
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MULTI-GNSS PPP: An Alternative Positioning Technique for Establishing Ground Control Points
Traditionally, ground control points (GCPs) are utilized to determine absolute image orientations indirectly in aerial triangulation. For a long time, differential and relative GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) positioning techniques have been ...
Berkay Bahadur, Metin Nohutçu
doaj +1 more source
Deformation monitoring and dynamic characteristic analysis of bridge structures are the vital and basic requirements for the safe operation of bridges.
Xinpeng Wang +5 more
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The multiple global navigation satellite systems (multi-GNSS) bring great opportunity for the real-time retrieval of high-quality zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD), which is a critical quality for atmospheric science and geodetic applications.
Cuixian Lu +6 more
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Ionospheric irregularities can adversely affect the performance of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). However, this opens the possibility of using GNSS as an effective ionospheric remote sensing tool.
YuXiang Peng +4 more
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The BeiDou Navigation Message [PDF]
The article provides an overview of the BeiDou navigation message contents and highlights its specific communalities and differences with respect to other GNSS constellations. Making use of data collected by multi-GNSS monitoring stations of the MGEX and
Steigenberger, Peter +1 more
core +1 more source
The Four Key Challenges of Advanced Multisensor Navigation and Positioning [PDF]
The next generation of navigation and positioning systems must provide greater accuracy and reliability in a range of challenging environments to meet the needs of a variety of mission-critical applications.
Martin, H +11 more
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A novel quasi-open loop architecture for GNSS carrier recovery systems [PDF]
The problem of designing robust systems to track global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals in harsh environments has gained high attention. The classical closed loop architectures, such as phase locked loops, have been used for many years for ...
Letizia Lo Presti +5 more
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Autonomous GEO Satellite Navigation with Multiple GNSS Measurements [PDF]
The poor satellite visibility and the weak signal power of the Global Positioning System (GPS) signal reception in side lobes are the main constraint on the Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) determination, however, the situation will improve when multi ...
Lim, S ; https://orcid.org/ +3 more
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Signal Obstructions at GNSS Stations: Benefits From Multi-GNSS Observations [PDF]
The current accuracy of IGS products, few centimeter level, requires amongst other things that the location for GNSS antennas are nearly optimal for GNSS observations.
TEFERLE, Felix Norman +3 more
core +1 more source

