Results 81 to 90 of about 8,888,697 (293)

A multi-scale eco-evolutionary model of cooperation reveals how microbial adaptation influences soil decomposition [PDF]

, 2020
International audienceThe decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) is a critical process in global terrestrial ecosystems. SOM decomposition is driven by micro-organisms that cooperate by secreting costly extracellular (exo-)enzymes.
Abs, Elsa, Ferrière, Régis, Leman, Hélène   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanics of Telson Ridges in Mantis Shrimp for Impact Analysis and Implications for Bioinspired Elastic Shell Designs

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The mantis shrimp telson reveals how ridged biological shields control deformation under impact. Inspired by this architecture, telson‐inspired ridged curved shells transform ridge geometry and macroscopic curvature into bidirectional snap‐through, tunable stiffness, and enhanced hysteretic energy dissipation for multifunctional architected materials ...
Phani Saketh Dasika, Adwait Trikanad, Wei Huang, Taige Hao, David Kisailus, Pablo D. Zavattieri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Multi-Scale Decomposition Framework for Time Series Forecasting

Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Transformer-based and MLP-based methods have emerged as leading approaches in time series forecasting (TSF). However, real-world time series often show different patterns at different scales, and future changes are shaped by the interplay of these overlapping scales, requiring high-capacity models.
Yifan Hu 0006, Peiyuan Liu, Peng Zhu 0002, Dawei Cheng, Tao Dai 0001   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

PARAMETRIC DECOMPOSITION OF OUTPUT GROWTH [PDF]

This paper proposes a tractable approach for analyzing the sources of TFP changes (i.e., technical change, changes in technical and allocative inefficiency, and the scale effect) in a multi-output setting, while retaining the single-equation nature of ...
Giannis Karagiannis, Peter Midmore, Vangelis Tzouvelekas   +2 more
core  

Engineering a Fluorinated AlPO4 Interface: Toward High Initial Coulombic Efficiency and Stable Oxygen Redox in Li‐Rich Layered Oxide Cathodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We report a chemically incorporated fluorinated AlPO4 (AlPO4‐F) architecture that functions as a multifunctional “interfacial fortress” for Li‐rich layered oxides (LLOs). By modulating the surface potential to –32.16 mV, this architecture enriches Li+ concentration and repels detrimental electrolyte anions.
Hojun Moon, Harim Jeong, Younghwon Kim, Buseong Kim, Geunhyeong Kim, Suyeon Lee, Jeongjin Lee, Joonwoo Kim, Jemin Lee, Youngsoo Kim, Young‐Il Kim, Dae Won Cho, Jeeyoung Yoo, Misook Kang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradable, Skin‐Conformal Nanocomposite‐Based Bioelectronic Patches for High‐Fidelity Electrophysiology and Gesture‐Controlled Robotics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A degradable, skin‐conformal bioelectronic patch combines a starch‐dominated nanocomposite conductor with a gelatin substrate to enable sensitive strain sensing, high‐fidelity electrocardiography, electromyography, electrooculography, and machine‐learning‐assisted gesture control.
Ming Dong, Hongna Yuan, Shubo Liu, Abdulkadir Sanli, Emiliano Bilotti, Han Zhang, Pietro Cataldi, Karin Hing, Oliver Fenwick, Colin J. Humphreys, Dimitrios G. Papageorgiou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic expansions and domain decomposition

, 2014
At a first glance asymptotic expansions and domain decomposition are two alternatives to efficiently solve multi scale elasticity problems. In this paper we will combine these two methods: we will use, for several types of problems, asymptotic expansions
M. Vidrascu, Krasucki F., F. Krasucki, S. Hendili, Geymonat G., G. Geymonat, M. Serpilli, Vidrascu M., SERPILLI, Michele, Hendili S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Ligand Assisted Epitaxial Growth of CsPbBr3 Microcrystal Resonators With Record ‐Low Lasing Thresholds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐based ligand‐assisted epitaxial growth (LAEG) yields high‐quality CsPbBr3 microcrystals on different substrates with superior morphology, passivated surfaces, and high photoluminescence quantum yield. These robust micro‐resonators achieve record‐low room‐temperature lasing thresholds of 7.2 kW·cm−2 and maintain operational stability up to 90 ...
Shuyu Zhou, Viktor Rehm, Zijian Peng, Tomáš Hrbek, Anastasia Barabash, Christoph J. Brabec, Berke Özyalin, Yufei Han, Johannes Böhmer, Johannes Will, Erdmann Spiecker, Klaus Götz, Tobias Unruh, Jędrzej Korczak, Tomasz Story, Felix Hilpert, Olaf Brummel, Jörg Libuda, Iva Matolínová, Wolfgang Heiss   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Accuracy of Open Source Digital Elevation Models with Multi-Scale Fusion and a Slope Position-Based Linear Regression Method

Remote Sensing, 2018
The growing need to monitor changes in the surface of the Earth requires a high-quality, accessible Digital Elevation Model (DEM) dataset, whose development has become a challenge in the field of Earth-related research.
Yu Tian, Shaogang Lei, Zhengfu Bian, Jie Lu, Shubi Zhang, Jie Fang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic Origins of Chemo‐Mechanical Instability and Failure in Solid‐State Lithium‐Sulfur Electrodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conversion‐induced sulfur expansion generates strong mechanical constraints and localized stresses within solid‐state Li‐S cathodes. Heterogeneous solid‐electrolyte confinement creates tensile strain‐energy hotspots that govern particle cracking. Larger sulfur particles accelerate fracture, while higher porosity relaxes constraint and delays damage ...
Arpan K. Sharma, Ahmad Ahmad, Bairav S. Vishnugopi, Partha P. Mukherjee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source