Results 11 to 20 of about 52,301 (321)

Single-cell adaptations shape evolutionary transitions to multicellularity in green algae

open access: yesNature Ecology & Evolution, 2023
This study shows that environmental conditions promote multicellular group formation in green algae and that retention of daughter cells reliant on nitrogen availability promotes fitness in the lab and in natural lake systems in Sweden.
Charlie K. Cornwallis   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Division of labor promotes the entrenchment of multicellularity

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2023
Simple multicellularity evolves readily in diverse unicellular species, but nascent multicellular groups are prone to reversion to unicellularity.
Peter L. Conlin   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolution of Multicellularity [PDF]

open access: yesGenes, 2021
The emergence of multicellular organisms was, perhaps, the most spectacular of the major transitions during the evolutionary history of life on this planet [...]
openaire   +3 more sources

Role and Evolution of the Extracellular Matrix in the Acquisition of Complex Multicellularity in Eukaryotes: A Macroalgal Perspective

open access: yesGenes, 2021
Multicellular eukaryotes are characterized by an expanded extracellular matrix (ECM) with a diversified composition. The ECM is involved in determining tissue texture, screening cells from the outside medium, development, and innate immunity, all of ...
B. Kloareg   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multicellularity in animals: The potential for within-organism conflict

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022
Metazoans function as individual organisms but also as “colonies” of cells whose single-celled ancestors lived and reproduced independently. Insights from evolutionary biology about multicellular group formation help us understand the behavior of cells ...
J. Howe, J. Rink, Bo Wang, A. Griffin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Varied solutions to multicellularity: The biophysical and evolutionary consequences of diverse intercellular bonds

open access: yesBiophysical Reviews, 2022
The diversity of multicellular organisms is, in large part, due to the fact that multicellularity has independently evolved many times. Nonetheless, multicellular organisms all share a universal biophysical trait: cells are attached to each other.
Thomas C. Day   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Experimental evolution is not just for model organisms.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2022
In a new paper published in PLOS Biology, Dudin and colleagues evolve simple multicellularity in Sphaeroforma arctica, a unicellular relative of animals. This work establishes a new and open-ended avenue for examining the evolution of multicellularity in
Anthony Burnetti, William C Ratcliff
doaj   +1 more source

Games of multicellularity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology, 2016
44 pages, 11 ...
Kaveh, Kamran   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Oxygen suppression of macroscopic multicellularity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Atmospheric oxygen is thought to have played a vital role in the evolution of large, complex multicellular organisms. Challenging the prevailing theory, we show that the transition from an anaerobic to an aerobic world can strongly suppress the evolution
G. Bozdag   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis of motility in multicellular Chlamydomonas reinhardtii evolved under predation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The advent of multicellularity was a watershed event in the history of life, yet the transition from unicellularity to multicellularity is not well understood.
Margrethe Boyd   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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