Results 31 to 40 of about 52,301 (321)

Hypothesis paper: the development of a regulatory layer in P2B autoinhibited Ca2+-ATPases may have facilitated plant terrestrialization and animal multicellularization

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior, 2023
With the appearance of plants and animals, new challenges emerged. These multicellular eukaryotes had to solve for example the difficulties of multifaceted communication between cells and adaptation to new habitats.
Anett Stéger, Michael Palmgren
doaj   +1 more source

Phylotranscriptomics points to multiple independent origins of multicellularity and cellular differentiation in the volvocine algae

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2021
The volvocine algae, which include the single-celled species Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the colonial species Volvox carteri, serve as a model in which to study the evolution of multicellularity and cellular differentiation.
Charles Ross Lindsey   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Selective advantage for multicellular replicative strategies: A two-cell example [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This paper develops a quasispecies model where cells can adopt a two-cell survival strategy. Within this strategy, pairs of cells join together, at which point one of the cells sacrifices its own replicative ability for the sake of the other cell.
Emmanuel Tannenbaum   +2 more
core   +1 more source

What Do We Mean by Multicellularity? The Evolutionary Transitions Framework Provides Answers

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
The meaning of the word ‘multicellularity’ appears to be unambiguous – a concept that can be grasped with common sense. On closer inspection, however, there is notable disparity in the recent literature regarding the usage of the term ‘multicellularity’,
C. Rose, K. Hammerschmidt
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterising the mechanics of cell–cell adhesion in plants

open access: yesQuantitative Plant Biology, 2022
Cell–cell adhesion is a fundamental feature of multicellular organisms. To ensure multicellular integrity, adhesion needs to be tightly controlled and maintained. In plants, cell–cell adhesion remains poorly understood.
Asal Atakhani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation to a Viscous Snowball Earth Ocean as a Path to Complex Multicellularity

open access: yesAmerican Naturalist, 2021
Animals, fungi, and algae with complex multicellular bodies all evolved independently from unicellular ancestors. The early history of these major eukaryotic multicellular clades, if not their origins, co-occur with an extreme phase of global glaciations
Carl Simpson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Computational Boundary of a “Self”: Developmental Bioelectricity Drives Multicellularity and Scale-Free Cognition

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
All epistemic agents physically consist of parts that must somehow comprise an integrated cognitive self. Biological individuals consist of subunits (organs, cells, and molecular networks) that are themselves complex and competent in their own native ...
M. Levin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oxygen-sensing mechanisms across eukaryotic kingdoms and their roles in complex multicellularity

open access: yesScience, 2020
Origins and evolution of hypoxia response In our current oxygen-rich atmosphere, the ability of eukaryotic cells to sense variation in oxygen concentrations is essential for adapting to low-oxygen conditions.
E. Hammarlund   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The evolution of convex trade-offs enables the transition towards multicellularity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The evolutionary transition towards multicellular life often involves growth in groups of undifferentiated cells followed by differentiation into soma and germ-like cells.
J. P. Bernardes   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolution of multicellularity in Dictyostelia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The well-orchestrated multicellular life cycle of Dictyostelium discoideum has fascinated biologists for over a century. Self-organisation of its amoebas into aggregates, migrating slugs and fruiting structures by pulsatile cAMP signalling and their ...
Du, Qingyou   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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