Results 91 to 100 of about 18,209 (237)

Documentary sources to investigate multidecadal variability of droughts [PDF]

open access: yesCuadernos de Investigación Geográfica, 2016
Droughts are probably the natural hazard with the highest socioeconomicimpact. Simultaneously, they are a very complex phenomenon; they are triggered by a diversity of physical factors and occur at a variety of time scales. Consequently, the instrumental record currently available is too short and the characterization of its multidecadal variability ...
Domínguez Castro, F.   +1 more
openaire   +5 more sources

ENSO suppression due to weakening of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Changes of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation (THC) excite wave patterns that readjust the thermocline globally. This paper examines the impact of a freshwater-induced THC shutdown on the depth of the Pacific thermocline and its subsequent ...
An, S.-I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Advancing Ecological Understanding and Sustainable Management of Small Pelagic Fish

open access: yesFish and Fisheries, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Small pelagic fish (SPF) are critical to the trophodynamic structure and function of marine systems and support some of the most valuable and socially important fisheries worldwide. Their “boom and bust” population dynamics, shifts in distribution, and importance as forage resources for other fish stocks place unique challenges to assessing ...
Myron A. Peck   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decadal Rapid Change in Energetic Carrying Capacity for Juvenile Chum Salmon in the Sanriku Coast

open access: yesFisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adult returns to coastal rivers in Sanriku, located near the southernmost area of chum salmon distribution, have declined since 2010. Climate‐induced fluctuations in juvenile prey availability may affect growth and survival, which are linked to adult returns.
Yuki Iino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence of atmospheric and North Atlantic CO2 trends on multidecadal timescales [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The oceans’ carbon uptake substantially reduces the rate of anthropogenic carbon accumulation in the atmosphere1, and thus slows global climate change.
Amanda Fay   +3 more
core   +1 more source

How Skillful are the Multiannual Forecasts of Atlantic Hurricane Activity? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The recent emergence of near-term climate prediction, wherein climate models are initialized with the contemporaneous state of the Earth system and integrated up to 10 years into the future, has prompted the development of three different multiannual ...
Caron, Louis-Philippe   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The Legacy of Policy Inaction in Climate‐Growth Models

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To better understand the structure and core mechanisms of a broad class of climate‐growth models, we study a simplified version of the dynamic integrated model of climate and the economy (DICE) through the lens of growth theory. We analytically show that this model features a continuum of saddle‐point stable steady states.
Thomas Steger, Timo Trimborn
wiley   +1 more source

Ethnic Conflicts, Civil War, and Economic Growth: Region‐Level Evidence From Former Yugoslavia

open access: yesJournal of Regional Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper studies the long‐term effects of the Yugoslav civil war (1987–1995) on subnational economic growth across 78 regions in five former Yugoslav republics from 1950 to 2015. We construct counterfactual growth trajectories using a robust region‐level donor pool from 32 conflict‐free countries.
Aleksandar Kešeljević   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Pass Filtering, Heat Flux, and Atlantic Multidecadal Variability

open access: yesJournal of Climate, 2017
Abstarct In this model study the authors explore the possibility that the internal component of the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation (AMO) sea surface temperature (SST) signal is indistinguishable from the response to white noise forcing from the atmosphere and ocean.
Cane M. A.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Global Mean Surface Temperature Response to Large‐Scale Patterns of Variability in Observations and CMIP5

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
Global mean surface temperature (GMST) fluctuates over decadal to multidecadal time scales. Patterns of internal variability are partly responsible, but the relationships can be conflated by anthropogenically forced signals.
Jules B. Kajtar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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