Results 51 to 60 of about 19,771 (142)

Academic Optimism Profiles and Teachers' Conceptions of Assessment in a High‐Stakes System: A Latent Profile Analysis From Türkiye

European Journal of Education, Volume 61, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This study examined how primary teachers' school culture, conceptualised as Academic Optimism (AO), relates to teachers' conceptions of assessment in Türkiye, where Assessment for Learning is promoted within an enduring testing culture. Using a cross‐sectional survey of 558 primary teachers, we validated measurement models for AO and Teachers'
Özgür Ercek, Coşkun Erdağ
wiley   +1 more source

Crime, Punishment, and Expectations

Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 270-286, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Crime doesn't pay. Or does it? We study the role of expectations regarding sanctions and the likelihood of detection on whether people obey the law. We examine how expectations influence whether people obey the law and conduct simulations of various enforcement counterfactuals.
Mohammad H. Rahmati, David A. Hyman
wiley   +1 more source

Public Opinion Polls, Voter Turnout, and Welfare: An Experimental Study [PDF]

We experimentally study the impact of public opinion poll releases on voter turnout and welfare in a participation game. We find higher turnout rates when polls inform the electorate about the levels of support for various candidates than when polls are ...
Arthur Schram, Jens Großer
core  

Bayesian Optimisation for the Experimental Sciences: A Practical Guide to Data‐Efficient Optimisation of Laboratory Workflows

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study provides an introduction to Bayesian optimisation targeted for experimentalists. It explains core concepts, surrogate modelling, and acquisition strategies, and addresses common real‐world challenges such as noise, constraints, mixed variables, scalability, and automation.
Chuan He, Martin Singull, T. Jesper Jacobsson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical techniques in cosmology [PDF]

, 2010
In these lectures I cover a number of topics in cosmological data analysis. I concentrate on general techniques which are common in cosmology, or techniques which have been developed in a cosmological context. In fact they have very general applicability,
Heavens, Alan
core  

MusicSwarm: Biologically Inspired Intelligence for Music Composition

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
Biologically inspired swarms of frozen foundation models self‐organize to compose complex music without fine‐tuning. By coordinating through stigmergic signals, decentralized agents dynamically evolve specialized roles and adapt to solve complex tasks.
Markus J. Buehler
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable Artificial Intelligence Through the Lens of Bibliometric Citation Analysis

Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, Volume 42, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT This study provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the development of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) research from 1993 to 2024. The objective is to explore key contributors, thematic trends, and the evolution of methodologies within the field.
Mariateresa Russo, Domenico Vistocco
wiley   +1 more source

Global Change and Interspecific Competition Impacts on the Genetic Connectivity of Mountain Hare (Lepus timidus) and European Hare (Lepus europaeus) Populations in the French Alps

Global Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 5, May 2026.
Global warming, habitat fragmentation, and interspecific competition with the European hare may reduce connectivity among suitable habitats for the mountain hare, increasing the risk of inbreeding and extinction. We evaluated how environmental heterogeneity and interspecific competition influence gene flow in alpine hares.
Jeremy Larroque, Nicolas Bech, Charlotte Perrot, Ophélie Billaud, Salomé Doval, Jérôme Mansons, Agathe Pirog, Marie Canut, Jérôme Letty, Aurélie Coulon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voronoi languages: Equilibria in cheap-talk games with high-dimensional types and few signals [PDF]

We study a communication game of common interest in which the sender observes one of infinite types and sends one of finite messages which is interpreted by the receiver.
Frank Riedel, Gerhard Jäger, Lars Koch-Metzger   +2 more
core  

Profiling EFL Students’ Motivation and Anxiety in Collaborative Learning: Associations With Teachers’ Support, Self‐Regulated Learning, and Achievement

International Journal of Applied Linguistics, Volume 36, Issue 2, Page 979-994, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Previous research has established the relationships between motivation, anxiety, teachers’ support, and self‐regulated learning (SRL) in English‐as‐a‐foreign‐language (EFL) learning. Most of the studies, however, have taken a variable‐centered approach in addressing the variable correlations, while learners’ characteristics and variable links ...
Yuhong Jiao, Barry Bai, Jing Li
wiley   +1 more source