Results 81 to 90 of about 19,101,034 (262)

Descriptors to Dynamics: A Materials and Device Perspective on in‐Materio Physical Reservoir Computing for Neuromorphic Edge Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic material dynamics are harnessed as computational resources for neuromorphic in‐materio physical reservoir computing. Defects, ionic motion, interfaces, percolation, geometry, and biasing shape transient states that provide fading memory, nonlinearity, and high‐dimensional projection for simple readout. A descriptor‐to‐dynamics framework links
Kshitij RB Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Biomimetic Structural Colors Inspired by Pearls and Bird Feathers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐biomimetic strategy mimicking pearls and bird feathers is proposed to construct full‐gamut structural colors. By integrating a non‐strictly periodic inorganic multilayer architecture with tunable light absorbers, this facile approach circumvents the complex fabrication of traditional 1D photonic crystals, offering immense potential for cosmetics,
Zhiwei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural validity and test-retest reliability of the Patient Reported Inventory of Self-Management of Chronic Conditions (PRISM-CC) in a Swedish population of seventy-year-olds with long-term health conditions

open access: yesJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Background Self-management is internationally recognized as important to maintain independence, quality of life and to minimize the risk of poor health outcomes, especially among persons with multi-morbidity. Self-management can be especially challenging
Ingrid Olsson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amphiphilic Non‐Isocyanate Polyurethane Coatings With Tunable Antifouling and Fouling‐Release Performance: A Log‐Ratio Assessment Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic non‐isocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) coatings containing reactive hydrophobic poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) and hydrophilic methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (MPEG) prepolymers for marine antifouling (AF) and fouling‐release (FR) applications were investigated. The coatings were evaluated with a set of representative marine foulants.
Nastaran Shahzadeh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic stratification in myocardial infarction using the modified CONUT score: a multidimensional biomarker from the MIMIC-IV cohort

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
BackgroundMalnutrition is increasingly recognized as a modifiable prognostic factor in myocardial infarction (MI), yet traditional nutritional assessment methods often fail to adequately capture lipid-related atherogenic risk. We introduced an innovative
Weixu Yu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interface Engineering of Porous Transport Layer‐Catalyst Layer in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The PTL–CL interface plays a decisive role in PEMWE performance by governing electron conduction, water supply, oxygen removal, catalyst utilization, and interfacial stability. This review summarizes interface‐related resistance sources, characterization methods, and engineering strategies, highlighting rational PTL–CL interface design for low‐cost ...
Aobo Wan, Zhengkai Tu
wiley   +1 more source

Item parameter estimates from the unidimensional graded response model on the derivation subsample.

open access: yes, 2020
Item parameter estimates from the unidimensional graded response model on the derivation subsample.
David C. Mohr (8655336)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

How IRT can solve problems of ipsative data in forced-choice questionnaires [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In multidimensional forced-choice (MFC) questionnaires, items measuring different attributes are presented in blocks, and participants have to rank-order the items within each block (fully or partially).
Brown, Anna, Maydeu-Olivares, Alberto
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances of Slip Sensors for Smart Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent progress in robotic slip sensors across mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical, magnetic, and acoustic mechanisms, offering a comprehensive reference for the selection of slip sensors in robotic applications. In addition, current challenges and emerging trends are identified to advance the development of robust, adaptive,
Xingyu Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

D3mirt: Descriptive Three-Dimensional Multidimensional Item Response Theory for R

open access: yes
For identifying, estimating, and plotting descriptive multidimensional item response theory models, restricted to 3D and dichotomous or polytomous data that fit the two-parameter logistic model or the graded response model.
Erik Forsberg
core   +1 more source

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