Results 111 to 120 of about 4,149,746 (288)

Quantitative Visualization of Intracellular Nanometabolism Using Peak‐Shifted Dual‐State Emissive FRET Nanoprobes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the long‐elusive intracellular dissolution mechanism of carrier‐free nanomedicines. By utilizing peak‐shifted dual‐state emissive FRET nanoprobes (PDFNPs) that undergo a distinct ratiometric fluorescence peak shift upon disassembly, we achieve real‐time, quantitative tracking of dissolution kinetics in live cells.
Farsai Taemaitree, Jinwoo Sung, Yutaro Miki, Ryuju Suzuki, Yoshitaka Koseki, Kunikazu Ishii, Minsang Kim, Keita Tanita, Kota Sato, Toru Nakazawa, Satoshi Katsube, Daisuke Unabara, Tasuku Hamaguchi, Keisuke Kawakami, Koji Yonekura, Akihide Hibara, Atsushi Wakamiya, Hiroshi Uji‐I, Hitoshi Kasai   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Neuromorphic Bioelectronics: Materials and Manufacturing Technologies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Organic electrochemical transistors bridge biological ionic signaling and neuromorphic computation through volumetric electrochemical gating. This review connects Organic mixed ionic–electronic conductor materials, device architectures, and manufacturing technologies to show how geometry, ion transport, and fabrication strategies program plasticity ...
Hyunjin Lee, Jihyang Park, Xinyi Wang, Yueqi Deng, Jiashu Ren, Tao Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surrogate-assisted evolutionary optimization frameworks for high-fidelity engineering design problems [PDF]

, 2004
Over the last decade, Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for global optimization of multimodal functions. More recently, there has been significant interest in applying EAs to engineering design problems.
Wong, K.W., Ong, Yew Soon, Keane, A.J., Nair, P.B., Ong, Y.S.   +4 more
core  

A 3D‐Printed SFE‐Graded Alloy Mitigates Cryogenic Discontinuous Plastic Flow and Hydrogen Embrittlement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel strategy features gradient composition and stacking fault energy‐tuned (CoCrMn)100‐2xFexNix fabricated via in situ alloying additive manufacturing. This design circumvents cryogenic discontinuous plastic flow and hydrogen embrittlement of metallic materials under quasi‐static loading and hydrogen‐rich environment relevant to lunar polar ...
Renhao Wu, Ao Geng, Peihao Geng, Hyojin Park, Eun Seong Kim, Sang‐Ho Oh, Stephan Schönecker, Xiaoqing Li, Tianlong Zhang, Shuhui Li, Byeong‐Joo Lee, Hyoung Seop Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stealth Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Penetration Efficiency Optimization Based on Radar Detection Probability Model

Aerospace
Aerodynamic/stealth optimization is a key issue during the design of a stealth UAV. Balancing the weight of different incident angles of the RCS and combining stealth characteristics with aerodynamic characteristics are hotspots of aerodynamic/stealth ...
Chengen Yuan, Dongli Ma, Yuhong Jia, Liang Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acid‐Responsive Nanobot‐Integrated Core‐Shell Microneedles Reprogram the Degenerative Annulus Fibrosus Microenvironment Through Epigenetic Suppression of Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An acid‐responsive core‐shell microneedle system normalizes the degenerative annulus fibrosus microenvironment by consuming pathological H+, generating O2, and providing NIR‐amplified redox buffering. Mechanistically, it epigenetically suppresses ferroptosis via DNMT3A‐dependent methylation of the ATF3 promoter, relieving ATF3‐mediated repression of ...
Lu Tan, Yan Zheng, Yue Lan, Zhuo Cheng, Siya Wang, Changqing Li, Yanqiu Wang, Minghan Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradient-Based Aero-Stealth Optimization of a Simplified Aircraft

Fluids
Modern fighter aircraft increasingly need to conjugate aerodynamic performance and low observability. In this paper, we showcase a methodology for a gradient-based bidisciplinary aero-stealth optimization.
Charles Thoulon, Gilbert Roge, Olivier Pironneau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ciliary Membrane Lipid Homeostasis in Health and Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically delineates the distinct lipid landscapes of ciliary membranes, including the spatial organization of phosphoinositides, cholesterol, and sphingolipids. It elucidates how these lipids orchestrate ciliogenesis, signal transduction, and membrane dynamics in cilia beating, and highlights how their dysregulation drives ...
Zhenzhou Huang, Yuan‐yuan Liu, Hanqi Sun, Peiwei Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A formulation of thickness optimization for plane stress

, 2009
Thickness optimization can be considered as a case of sizing optimization for plane structures. It canalso be used as an intermediate step for topology problems, i.e. we can eliminate the parts where thethickness tends to be zero. This paper is concerned
Makrodimopoulos, A., Keane, A.J., Bhaskar, A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multidisciplinary Collaborative Design Optimization of Electric Shovel Working Devices

Machines
The development of the open-pit mining industry has set higher performance standards for mining electric shovels. Addressing issues such as low efficiency, high energy consumption, and high failure rates in working mining electric shovel devices, this ...
Juan Wu, Junkang Zhao, Xin Wang, Baoguo Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source