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Phylogeny and adaptive evolution of the brain-development gene microcephalin (MCPH1) in cetaceans. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Representatives of Cetacea have the greatest absolute brain size among animals, and the largest relative brain size aside from humans. Despite this, genes implicated in the evolution of large brain size in primates have yet to be surveyed in ...
Clark, Clay+3 more
core +6 more sources
Simplicillium species are widely distributed and commonly found on various substrates. A minority of species are associated with arthropods. A spider-associated species Simplicillium araneae, and three insect-associated species, Simplicillium ...
Wan-Hao Chen+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Chrysanthemum coronarium is an economically important plant in Asia, and used medicinally, ornamentally and as a vegetable. In April 2017, leaf spot disease on C. coronarium was observed in Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Huan Luo+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Taxonomic evaluation of selected Ganoderma species and database sequence validation [PDF]
Species in the genus Ganoderma include several ecologically important and pathogenic fungal species whose medicinal and economic value is substantial. Due to the highly similar morphological features within the Ganoderma, identification of species has ...
Suldbold Jargalmaa+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion [PDF]
Macadamia trees, the most economically important Proteaceae perennial crop, are globally renowned for their edible nuts. During our surveys of microfungi associated with macadamia in China and Thailand, we isolated three saprobic fungi from dead ...
Xian Zhang+10 more
doaj +3 more sources
An improved Plasmodium cynomolgi genome assembly reveals an unexpected methyltransferase gene expansion. [PDF]
Background: Plasmodium cynomolgi, a non-human primate malaria parasite species, has been an important model parasite since its discovery in 1907. Similarities in the biology of P.
Berriman, Matt+7 more
core +2 more sources
Non-essential arcs in phylogenetic networks [PDF]
In the study of rooted phylogenetic networks, analyzing the set of rooted phylogenetic trees that are embedded in such a network is a recurring task. From an algorithmic viewpoint, this analysis almost always requires an exhaustive search of a particular multiset $S$ of rooted phylogenetic trees that are embedded in a rooted phylogenetic network ...
arxiv +1 more source
Cryptic MHC Polymorphism Revealed but Not Explained by Selection on the Class IIB Peptide-Binding Region [PDF]
The immune genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) are characterized by extraordinarily high levels of nucleotide and haplotype diversity. This variation is maintained by pathogen-mediated balancing selection that is operating on the peptide ...
Barcaccia+32 more
core +1 more source
Background Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems.
A. Ahmad+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Phylogenomic Reconstruction of the Oomycete Phylogeny Derived from 37 Genomes
The oomycetes are a class of microscopic, filamentous eukaryotes within the Stramenopiles-Alveolata-Rhizaria (SAR) supergroup which includes ecologically significant animal and plant pathogens, most infamously the causative agent of potato blight ...
Charley G. P. McCarthy+1 more
doaj +1 more source