Results 51 to 60 of about 723,948 (277)

Phylogeny and adaptive evolution of the brain-development gene microcephalin (MCPH1) in cetaceans. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: Representatives of Cetacea have the greatest absolute brain size among animals, and the largest relative brain size aside from humans. Despite this, genes implicated in the evolution of large brain size in primates have yet to be surveyed in ...
Clark, Clay   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Multigene phylogeny, phylogenetic network, and morphological characterizations reveal four new arthropod-associated Simplicillium species and their evolutional relationship

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Simplicillium species are widely distributed and commonly found on various substrates. A minority of species are associated with arthropods. A spider-associated species Simplicillium araneae, and three insect-associated species, Simplicillium ...
Wan-Hao Chen   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Morphology and Molecular Characterization of Alternaria argyranthemi on Chrysanthemum coronarium in China

open access: yesMycobiology, 2018
Chrysanthemum coronarium is an economically important plant in Asia, and used medicinally, ornamentally and as a vegetable. In April 2017, leaf spot disease on C. coronarium was observed in Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Huan Luo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taxonomic evaluation of selected Ganoderma species and database sequence validation [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
Species in the genus Ganoderma include several ecologically important and pathogenic fungal species whose medicinal and economic value is substantial. Due to the highly similar morphological features within the Ganoderma, identification of species has ...
Suldbold Jargalmaa   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion [PDF]

open access: yesMycoKeys
Macadamia trees, the most economically important Proteaceae perennial crop, are globally renowned for their edible nuts. During our surveys of microfungi associated with macadamia in China and Thailand, we isolated three saprobic fungi from dead ...
Xian Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An improved Plasmodium cynomolgi genome assembly reveals an unexpected methyltransferase gene expansion. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Plasmodium cynomolgi, a non-human primate malaria parasite species, has been an important model parasite since its discovery in 1907. Similarities in the biology of P.
Berriman, Matt   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Non-essential arcs in phylogenetic networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In the study of rooted phylogenetic networks, analyzing the set of rooted phylogenetic trees that are embedded in such a network is a recurring task. From an algorithmic viewpoint, this analysis almost always requires an exhaustive search of a particular multiset $S$ of rooted phylogenetic trees that are embedded in a rooted phylogenetic network ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Cryptic MHC Polymorphism Revealed but Not Explained by Selection on the Class IIB Peptide-Binding Region [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The immune genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) are characterized by extraordinarily high levels of nucleotide and haplotype diversity. This variation is maintained by pathogen-mediated balancing selection that is operating on the peptide ...
Barcaccia   +32 more
core   +1 more source

New perspectives for fascioliasis in Upper Egypt’s new endemic region: Sociodemographic characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of Fasciola in humans, animals, and lymnaeid vectors

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2022
Background Fascioliasis is a significant vector-borne disease that has emerged in numerous tropical and subtropical countries causing severe health problems.
A. Ahmad   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phylogenomic Reconstruction of the Oomycete Phylogeny Derived from 37 Genomes

open access: yesmSphere, 2017
The oomycetes are a class of microscopic, filamentous eukaryotes within the Stramenopiles-Alveolata-Rhizaria (SAR) supergroup which includes ecologically significant animal and plant pathogens, most infamously the causative agent of potato blight ...
Charley G. P. McCarthy   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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