Results 161 to 170 of about 358,903 (276)

Phloroglucinol inhibits human ureteral contractions via activation of cAMP‐PKA pathway

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Phloroglucinol is used to treat renal colic, especially when non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs are contraindicated. This study aimed to clarify its mechanism by examining effects on human ureteral contractility and underlying signalling pathways. Experimental Approach Urinary levels of neurokinin A (NKA), substance P
Hanwen Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sclerostin regulates bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) bioavailability through interactions with BMP complexes and fibrillin microfibrils

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Sclerostin (SOST) is a multifunctional extracellular modulator of BMP and Wnt signaling. SOST binds with high affinity to fibrillin‐1 and fibrillin‐2, localizing it to fibrillin microfibrils and regulating its extracellular bioavailability. Fibrillin‐bound SOST cannot engage BMP‐7 prodomain (PD) complexes, revealing a competitive mechanism that ...
Annkatrin Correns   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pinus‐derived membrane vesicles disrupt pathogenic metabolism in fungi

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Needle‐derived vesicles from pine trees impair fungal metabolism and growth, offering a sustainable strategy to control pine pitch canker disease. Abstract Much of what we know about the biological impacts of vesicles (MVs) is derived from Arabidopsis thaliana.
S. Kunene   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial physiology in cardiac muscle of deer mice native to high altitude

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude deer mice exhibited evolved changes in mitochondrial energy metabolism and reactive oxygen species (ROS) management that may support cardiac performance under cold hypoxic conditions. High‐altitude mice had increased activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in the heart, probably enhancing the capacity for lactate ...
Ranim Saleem   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Tissue Safety Assessment of Pulsed Solid‐State Thulium:YAG Versus Holmium:YAG Lasers: A Quantitative Porcine Model Simulation

open access: yesLasers in Surgery and Medicine, Volume 58, Issue 9, Page 811-820, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Laser lithotripsy carries an inevitable risk of collateral tissue injury. This study compared the safety profiles of pulsed Holmium:YAG and Thulium:YAG lasers by examining their effects on soft tissue under laser settings relevant to lithotripsy, using ex vivo porcine kidney models.
Dennis Buente   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Fiber Treatments on the Properties and Aging Behavior of a Bio‐Composite Characterized From Nano‐ to Macro‐Scale

open access: yesPolymer Composites, Volume 47, Issue 20, Page 18574-18586, 20 October 2026.
From Posidonia oceanica seagrass fibers to sustainable bio‐composites: the role of alkaline treatment in composite performance and durability. ABSTRACT The valorization of the abundant marine residue Posidonia oceanica (PO) fibers, as a filler in a bio‐based epoxy matrix was investigated.
Mahamat Saleh Elhadj Yacoub   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ti3C2Tx MXene/Silver Composite Foams For Lightweight, High‐Performance Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Joule Heating

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 19, 6 October 2026.
Ultrathin MXene/EMF composite foams achieve a specific shielding efficiency of 749.6 dB.dB·cm3$\mathrm{dB}\cdot {\mathrm{cm}}^{3}$/g, while the silver‐enhanced MXene/Ag/EMF reaches 81.4 dB shielding effectiveness at just 1.0 mm thickness. Both composites exhibit rapid Joule heating, retain stability up to 250∘C$^\circ{\rm C}$, and withstand 1000 ...
Abdullah A. Mahmood   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing in Transportation Infrastructures: Research Progress, Applications, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Distributed optical fiber sensing (DOFS) is reviewed as a transformative technology for intelligent monitoring of transportation infrastructures. Advances in sensing fibers, cable design, and data analytics are summarized alongside representative field applications.
Xin Gui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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