Results 151 to 160 of about 13,900,957 (301)

Criminal history's expiration date: Evidence of prediction decay

open access: yesCriminology, EarlyView.
Abstract Criminal history is a well‐established predictor of future offending, yet recidivism risk declines with time. Research has struggled to reconcile this tension as criminal history is often treated as a static indicator of risk, while desistance is commonly inferred rather than directly modeled.
Zachary Hamilton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High-dimensional Multinomial Logit Model

open access: yesJournal of Applied Econometrics
The number of parameters in a standard multinomial logit model increases linearly with the number of choice alternatives and number of explanatory variables. Since many modern applications involve large choice sets with categorical explanatory variables, which enter the model as large sets of binary dummies, the number of parameters in a multinomial ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Broadband delivered entertainment services: forecasting Australian subscription intentions [PDF]

open access: yes
This study estimates a nested multinomial logit (NMNL) model of broadband delivered entertainment service subscription that allows for the impact of an installation fee and rental price, service attributes and household demographic variables on ...
Savage, Scott   +2 more
core  

A Wildlife Multi‐Modal Recognition Method Based on Infrared Camera Images Using MWAC

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
A multimodal wild wildlife classification model MWAC consists of two parts:(1) Wavelet KAN module (WDS‐KAN) for image feature extraction, and (2) Label Correlated Text Extraction module (LC‐BERT) for text feature extraction. ABSTRACT Nowadays, infrared camera technology has become an important tool for large‐scale monitoring and assessment of wildlife ...
Siming Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODELING SPATIAL ACCESSIBILITY WITHIN DISCRETE CHOICE FRAMEWORK [PDF]

open access: yes
Spatial accessibility is concerned with the opportunity that an individual at a given location possesses to participate in a particular activity or set of activities.
Ulimwengu, John M., Guo, Xiaoqi
core  

Motivational ecologies in AI‐supported classrooms: Teachers and ChatGPT as dual agents

open access: yesBritish Journal of Educational Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools such as ChatGPT are increasingly integrated into classroom practice, yet their motivational–emotional implications remain insufficiently understood. Situated expectancy–value theory (SEVT) conceptualizes motivation and emotion as embedded in contextual affordances, raising the ...
Sabine Schweder
wiley   +1 more source

When machines join the moral circle: The persona effect of generative AI agents in collaborative reasoning

open access: yesBritish Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Generative AI is increasingly positioned as a peer in collaborative learning, yet its effects on ethical deliberation remain unclear. We report a between‐subjects experiment with university students (N = 217) who discussed an autonomous‐vehicle dilemma in triads under three conditions: human‐only control, supportive AI teammate or contrarian ...
Yueqiao Jin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Labor Market Entry and Earnings Dynamics: Bayesian Inference Using Mixtures-of-Experts Markov Chain Clustering [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyzes patterns in the earnings development of young labor market entrants over their life cycle. We identify four distinctly different types of transition patterns between discrete earnings states in a large administrative data set. Further,
Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Learning Mixed Multinomial Logit Models

open access: yes, 2022
Multinomial logit (MNL) model is widely used to predict the probabilities of different outcomes. However, standard MNL model suffers from several issues, including but not limited to heterogeneous population, the restricted independence of irrelevant alternative (IIA) assumption, insufficient model capacity, etc.
openaire   +1 more source

From tetrachoric to kappa: How to assess reliability on binary scales

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Reliability is crucial in psychometrics, reflecting the extent to which a measurement instrument can discriminate between individuals or items. While classical test theory and intraclass correlation coefficients are well‐established for quantitative scales, estimating reliability for binary outcomes presents unique challenges due to their ...
Sophie Vanbelle
wiley   +1 more source

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