Results 71 to 80 of about 11,686 (251)

Diffusion‐Based Generative Model With Scaffold‐Hopping Strategy Yields Highly Potent Bioactive Molecules

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SMarT‐Diff introduces a multi‐objective generative paradigm that integrates scaffold hopping with structure‐aware scoring to enable controlled exploration beyond the training distribution. The framework consistently balances drug‐likeness, synthesizes accessibility and bioactivity, yielding chemically diverse candidates with enhanced properties.
Yuwei Yang, Xiaoqing Gong, Shukai Gu, Jing Li, Bo Liu, Yanan Tian, Qianqian Zhang, Xiaojun Yao, Huanxiang Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PancDS in Real‐World Practice: A Prospective Multicenter Validation of a Clinical Decision‐Support System Bridging Experience Gaps in Pancreatic Lesion Diagnosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic artificial intelligence system, PancDS, has been developed to distinguish pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma from mass‐forming pancreatitis by adaptively integrating clinical data, radiomics, and deep learning features. Validated across multicenter, reader‐study, and prospective settings, PancDS improves diagnostic accuracy, particularly for
Zhibo Wang, Weinuo Qu, Wenwen Cai, Chuhuai Wang, Chenxi Lyu, Qingguo Xie, Qian Chu, Yaqi Shen, Peng Xiao, Feng Li, Qingpeng Zhang, Jiali Li, Jeong Min Lee, Zhen Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

FMCW Interference Waveform Estimation Based on Intentional Local Interference for Automotive Radars [PDF]

Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
We propose a new method to estimate the waveforms of frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) interferers by intentional interference. The proposed method utilizes the crossing interference of FMCW radar by adaptive waveform configuration.
Sungpil Cheon, Hyungwoo Kim, Byungkwan Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Direct Recycling of Spent Batteries: Integrated Lithiation and Delamination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated process for the delamination and relithiation of spent cathodes, LixNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 and LixFePO4, under open‐air conditions is proposed. The transition‐metal (Ni) oxidation state in the cathode is reduced by the oxidation of diethylene glycol, facilitating relithiation. Glycol aldehyde formation induces 100% electrode delamination.
Jeonghwan Song, Seok Hyun Song, Dokyeong Han, Jaehyun Noh, Jayoung Kim, Min Jeong Kim, Hayong Song, Jeong‐Sun Park, Jaekook Kim, Jiyoung Ma, Jinju Song, Jung‐Je Woo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li, Dong Lv, Yang Fu, Cancheng Jiang, Wenqi Wang, Ze Li, Lin Liang, Jiayu Du, Jie Tan, Yihao Zhu, Wenjie Liu, Lamfeddal Kouisni, Kaixin Lin, Chi Yan Tso   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Uncorrelated Multichannel Chaos by Electrical Heterodyning for Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Chaos Radar Application

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2016
Multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) radar has received much attention in recent years for its great ability in imaging. However, the essence of MIMO radar has not been fully implemented due to the lack of proper transmission waveforms.
Chih-Hao Cheng, Yi-Cheng Chen, Fan-Yi Lin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating Amino Acid Network Remodeling Reveals Systemic Metabolic Reprogramming Predictive of Colorectal Cancer Recurrence and Metastasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Blood‐based amino acid patterns measured by 19F NMR reveal hidden metabolic changes in colorectal cancer. By analyzing how these amino acids interact as a network, machine learning models identify patients at higher risk of recurrence and metastasis.
Ji‐Yeon Lee, Jumi Kim, Taehan Yoon, So Hyun Kwon, Su Chan Park, Dohyun Chun, Dohyeong Kim, Eun Jung Park, Hyunwoo Kim, Ji Min Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty‐Aware Deep Ensembles for Robust and Reliable Chemical Sensor Arrays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A reliability‐aware electronic nose is developed using photothermally anchored metal‐catalyst decorated metal oxide nanofiber sensor arrays combined with deep ensemble learning. Diverse catalytic nanofiber channels generate gas‐specific response patterns, enabling selective identification and quantification of sulfur‐containing gases.
Sungwoo Eo, Ji‐Hwan Eum, Suk‐Jeong Kwon, Minji Sagong, Dongchan Kim, Dong‐Ha Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CauFinder: Steering Cell‐State and Phenotype Transitions by Causal Disentanglement Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CauFinder combines causal disentanglement modeling and network control to prioritize causal drivers of cell‐state transitions from observational transcriptomic data. The framework separates transition‐relevant signals from spurious associations, nominates intervention targets across biological and disease contexts, and identifies DAAM1 as an actionable
Chengming Zhang, Zexi Chen, Yuanxiang Miao, Zuolin Shen, Deyu Cai, Shijie Tang, Yun Xue, Weifeng Guo, Hongbin Ji, Jian Liu, Kazuyuki Aihara, Luonan Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving physical layer security in distributed multiple‐input multiple‐output dual‐function radar‐communication systems

IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
A distributed multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) dual‐function radar‐communication (D‐MIMO DFRC) system is composed of multiple distributed dual‐function transmitters, multiple radar receivers and multiple communication receivers, which is capable of ...
Safieh Jebali, Hengameh Keshavarz, Nilufar Hoseini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source