Results 31 to 40 of about 159,661 (256)

Missing-Data Handling Methods for Lifelogs-Based Wellness Index Estimation: Comparative Analysis With Panel Data

open access: yesJMIR Medical Informatics, 2020
BackgroundA lifelogs-based wellness index (LWI) is a function for calculating wellness scores based on health behavior lifelogs (eg, daily walking steps and sleep times collected via a smartwatch).
Kim, Ki-Hun, Kim, Kwang-Jae
doaj   +1 more source

Missing Data Approaches in eHealth Research: Simulation Study and a Tutorial for Nonmathematically Inclined Researchers

open access: yesJournal of Medical Internet Research, 2010
BackgroundMissing data is a common nuisance in eHealth research: it is hard to prevent and may invalidate research findings. ObjectiveIn this paper several statistical approaches to data “missingness” are discussed and tested in a simulation ...
Blankers, Matthijs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study on Missing Value Imputation Techniques in Machine Learning [PDF]

open access: yesSHS Web of Conferences
Handling missing values is a crucial step in data preprocessing, as incomplete data can significantly impact model performance and overall data integrity.
Meng Haoyu
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating Average Treatment Effects Utilizing Fractional Imputation when Confounders are Subject to Missingness

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2020
The problem of missingness in observational data is ubiquitous. When the confounders are missing at random, multiple imputation is commonly used; however, the method requires congeniality conditions for valid inferences, which may not be satisfied when ...
Corder Nathan, Yang Shu
doaj   +1 more source

A comprehensive evaluation of factors affecting the accuracy of pig genotype imputation using a single or multi-breed reference population

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022
Genotype imputation has become an indispensable part of genomic data analysis. In recent years, imputation based on a multi-breed reference population has received more attention, but the relevant studies are scarce in pigs.
Kai-li ZHANG   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imputation strategies when a continuous outcome is to be dichotomized for responder analysis: a simulation study

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2019
Background In many clinical trials continuous outcomes are dichotomized to compare proportions of patients who respond. A common and recommended approach to handling missing data in responder analysis is to impute as non-responders, despite known biases.
Lysbeth Floden, Melanie L. Bell
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic heterogeneity and plasticity in therapy‐induced tumor states through single‐cell multi‐omics

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell multi‐omics reveals epigenetic heterogeneity across therapy‐adaptive tumor states, including quiescent/dormant, drug‐tolerant persister, and EMT‐like phenotypes. By linking regulatory features with state‐associated biomarkers, these approaches inform biomarker‐guided therapeutic strategies for evolving tumors.
Hee Jung Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biplot visualisations of the differences between multiple imputation techniques for simulated categorical data

open access: yesDiscover Data
Proper handling of missing data is a necessity for all data driven research. Multiple imputation is considered as a superior approach to handle missing data.
Johané Nienkemper-Swanepoel
doaj   +1 more source

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