Results 51 to 60 of about 12,363 (221)

A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non‐Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a foundation model‐based biomarker for risk stratification of pathological response in non‐small cell lung cancer. A Vision Mamba super‐resolution model standardizes heterogeneous CT images. A multi‐task Swin Transformer then fine‐tunes a pre‐trained lung foundation model to jointly optimize tumor segmentation and response ...
Yanglan Xu, Shuchang Zhou, Qin Peng, Xiao Bao, Xiaodan Ye, Ahmet Görkem Er, Tong Tong, Mirabela Rusu, Yajia Gu, Mailin Chen, Jing Gong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Special Topic on Exploratory Devices and Circuits for Compute-in-Memory

IEEE Journal on Exploratory Solid-State Computational Devices and Circuits, 2020
Deep learning and nonconvex optimization problems are well known data-intensive applications. Although graphic processing units (GPUs) have become the mainstream platform to accelerate the algorithms in the cloud, there is a growing interest to develop ...
Shimeng Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Thin‐Film Transistor Based Active Taxel for Multimode Tactile Perception and Fused Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Skin serves as the largest‐area organ for human and embodied intelligent robots, providing tactile interaction. An active multimode fused (AMF) artificial skin is developed using standard TFT processes, featuring 2T‐1C taxels with optical and electrostatic capacitive receptors for cross‐modal sensing.
Sihao Wu, Zheng Zhou, Aoran Xu, Lutong Wang, Tingchen Yi, Chuanlin Sun, Haotong Zhu, Jiaqi Li, Junchen Dong, Li Zhou, Lifeng Liu, Yimao Cai, Dedong Han, Xing Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategy of Triple‐Gradient in Binary Pixels for Flexible Pressure Sensing with High Sensitivity and Wide‐Range Linearity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A flexible pressure sensor with triple‐gradient design of conductivity, modulus, and dimension in binary micro‐dome pixels is proposed. Based on precisely‐designed CNT/PDMS matrix, the device exhibits a linear sensitivity of 974.1 kPa−1 across range up to 1.8 MPa (R2 > 0.99), offering an effective strategy for potential applications in healthcare ...
Yifan Liu, Xiao Xu, Fengming Hu, Yuanzhe Liang, Zidong Yin, Biao Qi, Ruolin Liu, Ziyi Dai, Jianyi Luo, Bingpu Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Flash Memory Platform for Mode‐Adaptive and Robust AI Computation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified AND‐type flash memory platform enables both transistor‐mode and capacitor‐mode computing‐in‐memory operations within the same device structure. By selectively switching the sensing mode through peripheral reconfiguration, the platform provides adaptable trade‐offs between computational accuracy, robustness, and energy efficiency for AI ...
Dayeon Yu, Hwiho Hwang, Byeongchan Oh, Junmo Lee, Shimeng Yu, Tae‐Hyeon Kim, Hyungjin Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting disease-related MRI patterns of multiple sclerosis through GAN-based image editing

Zeitschrift für Medizinische Physik
Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder that affects the brain and spinal cord. In this study, we applied a deep learning-based approach using the StyleGAN model to explore patterns related to MS and predict disease ...
Daniel Güllmar, Wei-Chan Hsu, Jürgen R. Reichenbach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft, Multi‐Wavelength Photoplethysmography Enables Reliable Neonatal Blood Pressure Monitoring Via Error Stratification

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A soft hybrid multi‐wavelength PPG wearable acquires neonatal signals. Synchronized PPG and invasive ABP data are segmented into fixed windows. A 1D‐EfficientNet model predicts segment‐level SBP and DBP. Model performance is examined with retrospective subgroup analysis across acquisition conditions.
Wenqi Shi, Lanlan Mi, Jiarong Chen, Biao Liu, Min Wang, Zisheng Dai, Bin Liu, Ruize Gao, Yunfeng Lin, Weiwei Guo, Guoxing Wang, Wenyi Luo, Cheng Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Natural Product Corramycin Acts as a DNA Gyrase Poison and Overcomes Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corramycin, a myxobacterial natural product antibiotic, exhibits potent bactericidal activity against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The compound hijacks bacterial transporters such as BacA and OppABCD to enter the cell and inhibits DNA synthesis through a previously unrecognized mode of DNA gyrase poisoning, locking the enzyme in an ...
Franziska Fries, Jennifer Herrmann, Michael Dal Molin, Yaëlle Wormser, Timo Risch, Yunsheng Gao, Gareth Prosser, Francesca Gubellini, Ariel Mechaly, Joshua B. Wallach, Anthony Castro, Arka Banerjee, Sari Rasheed, Alexander Horn, Mathias Müsken, Michael Kurz, Lindsay Sonnenkalb, Viola Dreyer, Stefan Niemann, Sönke Andres, Dirk Schnappinger, Uli Kazmaier, Norbert Reiling, Rolf Müller, Jan Rybniker, Stéphanie Petrella   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained Self‐Powered Real‐Time Vibration Monitoring Through Integrated Nonlinear Harvesting and Energy‐Aware Wireless Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐powered vibration sensing platform integrates a quasi‐zero‐stiffness piezoelectric harvester, synchronized electric charge extraction, energy management, and wireless ADC acquisition. Ambient vibration is simultaneously harvested as energy and digitized as information, enabling sustained real‐time waveform monitoring without external power.
Yizhou Li, Ye Zhang, Hao Tang, Yaozi Zheng, Yawei Wang, Chaoyang Zhao, Liwei Dong, Dewen Yu, Junlei Wang, Chunbo Lan, Guobiao Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection Schemes With Low-Resolution ADCs and Spatial Oversampling for Transmission With Higher-Order Constellations in Terahertz Band

IEEE Access
In this work, we consider Terahertz (THz) communications with low-resolution uniform quantization and spatial oversampling at the receiver side, corresponding to a single-input multiple-output (SIMO) transmission.
Christian Forsch, Peter Zillmann, Osama Alrabadi, Stefan Brueck, Wolfgang Gerstacker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source