Results 181 to 190 of about 6,020,192 (375)

Multiple Sclerosis [PDF]

open access: green, 1960
H. Miller, A Ridley, Kurt Schapira
openalex   +1 more source

RAB3B Dictates mTORC1/S6 Signaling in Chordoma and Predicts Response to mTORC1‐Targeted Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RAB3B is unveiled as a prominent oncogenic regulator in chordoma, which can block the DUSP12‐mediated dephosphorylation of p‐S6 (S235/236). The combination of RAB3B and p‐S6 indicates a good prognostic value and predicts mTORC1 inhibitors response for chordoma patients.
Jianxuan Gao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophils‐Induced Lumican Secretion by Synovial Fibroblasts Alleviates Cartilage Degradation via the TGF‐β Pathway Mediated by Anxa1 Binding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Eosinophils play a crucial role in the progression of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). This study demonstrates that eosinophils, induced by OVA/IL‐5, promote Lumican secretion in the synovium, which binds to Annexin A1 in chondrocytes, inhibiting transforming growth factor β2 and Smad2/3 phosphorylation.
Wenqian Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrast‐enhanced micro‐computed tomography of compartment and time‐dependent changes in femoral cartilage and subchondral plate in a murine model of osteoarthritis

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 306, Issue 1, Page 92-109, January 2023., 2023
Abstract A lack of understanding of the mechanisms underlying osteoarthritis (OA) progression limits the development of effective long‐term treatments. Quantitatively tracking spatiotemporal patterns of cartilage and bone degeneration is critical for assessment of more appropriately targeted OA therapies.
Deva D. Chan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

LncRNA‐MEG3 Regulates Muscle Mass and Metabolic Homeostasis by Facilitating SUZ12 Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study has identified lncRNA‐MEG3 as a key regulator of muscle mass, promoting slow‐twitch muscle fibers and preventing muscle atrophy. By stabilizing the SUZ12/PRC2 complex through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), lncRNA‐MEG3 influences mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism.
Yilong Yao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The elusive scleral cartilages: Comparative anatomy and development in teleosts and avians

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The sclera of all vertebrate eyes is comprised of connective tissue, with some organisms developing cartilage within this tissue. A review of the cartilages that have been described in the vertebrate sclera and their anatomical relationships is discussed together with their potential homology.
Tamara A. Franz‐Odendaal
wiley   +1 more source

scCompass: An Integrated Multi‐Species scRNA‐seq Database for AI‐Ready

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
scCompass integrates and standardizes transcriptomic data from ≈105 million single cells across 13 species, enabling the identification of stable expression genes and organ‐specific expression genes in humans and mice. It provides scalable datasets for AI model training, pretrained model checkpoints, and user‐friendly platforms for data sharing ...
Pengfei Wang   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Correlation Between Cognitive Function and Fasting Blood Sugar, Fasting Insulin Level and Insulin Sensitivity in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism
Introduction There has been a surge in interest in identifying the factors that impact cognitive impairment (CI) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Nasim Rezaeimanesh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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