Results 91 to 100 of about 244,730 (294)
Exploring a search for long-duration transient gravitational waves associated with magnetar bursts
Soft gamma repeaters and anomalous X-ray pulsars are thought to be magnetars, neutron stars with strong magnetic fields of order $\mathord{\sim} 10^{13}$--$10^{15} \, \mathrm{gauss}$.
Brau, James +8 more
core +1 more source
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Extremal values of multiple gamma and sine functions
Barnes's multiple gamma function \(\Gamma_{r}(x)\) is defined by \[ \Gamma_{r}(x)=\exp\Big(\frac{\partial}{\partial s}\zeta_{r}(s,\,x)\Big|_{s=0}\Big) \;\;\;(x>0) \] where \(\zeta_{r}(s,\,x)\) is the multiple Hurwitz zeta function defined as \[ \zeta_{r}(s,\,x)=\sum_{n_{1},\dots,n_{r}=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{(n_{1}+\dots + n_{r}+x)^{s}}\;\;\;\;(\text{Re ...
openaire +2 more sources
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Fractionally Predictive Spiking Neurons
Recent experimental work has suggested that the neural firing rate can be interpreted as a fractional derivative, at least when signal variation induces neural adaptation.
Bohte, Sander M., Rombouts, Jaldert O.
core
Hierarchy of the Selberg zeta functions
We introduce a Selberg type zeta function of two variables which interpolates several higher Selberg zeta functions. The analytic continuation, the functional equation and the determinant expression of this function via the Laplacian on a Riemann surface
E. D’Hoker +12 more
core +2 more sources
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
Period Analysis using the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (Lasso)
We introduced least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (lasso) in obtaining periodic signals in unevenly spaced time-series data. A very simple formulation with a combination of a large set of sine and cosine functions has been shown to yield a ...
Kato, Taichi, Uemura, Makoto
core +1 more source
Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley +1 more source
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho +3 more
wiley +1 more source

