Results 71 to 80 of about 22,549,043 (174)

An All‐At‐Once Solver for Visco‐Acoustic Full Waveform Inversion in the Time‐Domain

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Full waveform inversion (FWI) is the cutting‐edge seismic imaging technique used to reconstruct subsurface material properties such as wave velocities, mass density, and attenuation from measurements of reflected wavefields. In this article, we present the first implementation of FWI in the visco‐acoustic regime, based on a new time‐domain all‐
Christian Rheinbay, Andreas Rieder
wiley   +1 more source

Convexity of Bertrand oligopoly TU-games with differentiated products [PDF]

open access: yes
In this article we consider Bertrand oligopoly TU-games with differentiated products. We assume that the demand system is Shubik's (1980) and that firms operate at a constant and identical marginal and average cost. First, we show that the alpha and beta-
Aymeric Lardon
core  

M♮-convexity, S-convexity, and their applications in operations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Many problems in operations management are embedded with substitute structures which often result in parametric optimization models maximizing submodular objective functions, and it is desirable to derive structural properties including monotone ...
Li, Menglong
core  

Optimal Designs and Inspection Time Decisions for Gamma Accelerated Degradation Tests

open access: yesNaval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study analytically derives optimal designs for gamma accelerated degradation tests while incorporating inspection time as a design variable under both D‐ and V‐optimality criteria. Under D‐optimality, we prove that the optimal design allocates test units exclusively to the lowest and highest stress levels and adopts the longest inspection
Hung‐Ping Tung, I‐Chen Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Suboptimal Model Predictive Control With a Computation Governor: Stability, Recursive Feasibility, and Applications to Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers

open access: yesOptimal Control Applications and Methods, EarlyView.
Computational governor is shown which simultaneously adjusts the reference and adjusts the constraints. ABSTRACT The paper considers a computational governor strategy to facilitate the implementation of Model Predictive Control (MPC) based on inexact optimization when the time available to compute the solution may be insufficient.
Steven van Leeuwen, Ilya Kolmanovsky
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial Designs with Two Singular Values I. Uniform Multiplicative Designs [PDF]

open access: yes
In this and a sequel paper [10] we study combinatorial designs whose incidence matrix has two distinct singular values.These generalize 2-(v, k, É) designs, and include partial geometric designs and uniform multiplicative designs.Here we study the latter,
Spence, E., Dam, E.R. van
core  

Quantitative MRI Assessment of Gyrification and Brain Volume in Congenital Cytomegalovirus Fetuses and Postnatal Outcome

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Quantitative assessment of the impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection on fetal brain development beyond conventional imaging remains limited. We aimed to quantify cortical gyrification and brain volumes in CMV‐exposed fetuses, compare groups with varying severities of conventional MRI findings, and evaluate postnatal outcomes ...
Or R. Sadan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Packaging and Recycling Systems on Material Recirculation: A Stage‐Decomposition Model

open access: yesPackaging Technology and Science, EarlyView.
A system‐level view emerges from decomposing recycling into four stages (participation, collection, sorting and process yield), diagnosing constraints and targeting interventions. Cumulative equivalent uses (CEUs) quantify long‐term retention, revealing marginal improvements at high baselines generate disproportionately larger gains than low‐baseline ...
Diogo Figueirinhas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling turbulence drives the general circulation

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The NOAA Gulfstream SP4, which deployed the GPS dropsondes over the NE Pacific Ocean as part of the Winter Storms Project during the January–March periods of 2004, 2005 and 2006. Abstract Statistical multifractal analysis of airborne and dropsonde observations is used to show that persistence of velocity after molecular collisions breaks the continuous
Adrian F. Tuck
wiley   +1 more source

Multiplicative fractional Milne-Mercer Type Inequalities via Multiplicative Proportional Caputo-Hybrid-Conformable Integral Operators

open access: yes
This paper establishes new Milne-Mercer type inequalities in the framework of multiplicative fractional calculus. A multiplicative proportional Caputo-Hybrid-Conformable fractional integral operator is introduced, and a corresponding integral identity is
Jen Chieh Lo
core   +1 more source

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