Results 71 to 80 of about 508 (168)

Bright Monocompound Metal Halide Scintillator for Fast Neutron Radiography

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 3, 8 January 2026.
Metal halide scintillator, tetraphenylphosphonium manganese bromide (TPP2MnBr4), provides a significant benefit for fast neutron imaging. A fourfold increase in efficiency over traditional zinc sulfide screens is achieved by efficiently utilizing neutron interactions within its homogeneous structure.
Aditya Bhardwaj, Kostiantyn Sakhatskyi, Anastasiia Sakhatska, Pavel Trtik, Ye Wu, Yevhenii Padniuk, Yuliia Kominko, Kai Han, Vladyslav Orlov, Markus Strobl, Andrey L. Rogach, Zhiguo Xia, Sergii Yakunin, Maksym V. Kovalenko   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Study of Neutrino Oscillations with Emulsion Detectors

Advances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2013, Issue 1, 2013., 2013
Particle detectors based on nuclear emulsions contributed to the history of physics with fundamental discoveries. The experiments benefited from the unsurpassed spatial and angular resolution of the devices in the measurement of ionizing particle tracks and in their identification.
A. Ereditato, Leslie Camilleri
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Patterns of Muon Flux With Vertical Atmospheric Profiles: Insights From Monte Carlo Simulations

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract The production, attenuation, and absorption of secondary cosmic rays (SCR) are influenced by atmospheric parameters such as air pressure and temperature. To reliably correlate SCR flux measurements with atmospheric ionization driven by energetic particle precipitation, these dependencies must be quantified.
A. Al‐Qaaod, V. Pierrard, A. Winant, U. Stolzenberg, I. Ambrozova, M. Sommer, J. Slegl, J. Solc, A. Gkikoudi, A. G. Georgakilas, A. Papayannis, F. S. Krasniqi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new type of accelerator for charged particle cancer therapy [PDF]

, 2013
Non-scaling Fixed Field Alternating Gradient accelerators (ns-FFAGs) show great potential for the acceleration of protons and light ions for the treatment of certain cancers.
Rob Edgecock, Edgecock, R., Edgecock, Rob, Edgecock R   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Muon Radiography Method for Non-Invasive Probing an Archaeological Site in the Naryn-Kala Citadel

Applied Sciences, 2019
The paper presents the test experiment to investigate one of UNESCO’s (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) world heritage objects, an archaeological site in the Naryn-Kala citadel (Derbent, Republic of Dagestan ...
Askerkhan Abiev, Alexander Bagulya, Mikhail Chernyavskiy, Aigerim Dashkina, Alexey Dimitrienko, Alimurad Gadjiev, Murtazali Gadjiev, Vladimir Galkin, Alexey Gippius, Ludmila Goncharova, Victor Grachev, Nina Konovalova, Alexander Managadze, Natalia Okateva, Natalia Polukhina, Tatiana Roganova, Tatiana Shchedrina, Nikolai Starkov, Abdulgamid Teymurov, Valeri Tioukov, Svetlana Vasina, Pavel Zarubin   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of positioning and density profiling accuracy of muon radiography by utilizing a 15-ton steel block [PDF]

Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, 2013
A model experiment was performed in order to evaluate the spatial resolution and the accuracy of determining the density by utilizing a steel block. The steel block (7.8 g cm−3) is 5 m thick along the muon trajectories and weighs about 15 t. By comparing
H. K. M. Tanaka
doaj   +1 more source

Microscale Heterogeneity in Fluid Distribution Patterns During Drainage of a Homogeneous Sand: Neutron Imaging Visualization and Model Limitations

Water Resources Research, Volume 61, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract We use neutron radiography to provide high‐resolution images of water distribution patterns inside the pore space of a uniformly packed sand in a flow cell, during drainage, induced by a sequence of suction tensions. The experiments reveal the emergence of heterogeneous water distribution patterns within the pore space of the sand, although ...
Alexander Sternagel, Ashish Dinesh Rajyaguru, Luca Trevisan, Ralf Loritz, Pavel Trtik, Anders Kaestner, Brian Berkowitz, Erwin Zehe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muon Radiography as a Novel Tool to Characterize Tailing Storage Facilities [PDF]

, 2023
We report on the potential of the muon density radiography technique for the in-situ characterization and digital mapping of the distribution of unit weights within tailingsstorage facilities (TSF).
Repenning, Ricardo, Rocha, Claudio, Botto, Tancredi, Farina, Paolo   +3 more
core  

Analytical Model for Estimating the Zenith Angle Dependence of Terrestrial Cosmic Ray Fluxes. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
A new model called "PHITS-based Analytical Radiation Model in the Atmosphere (PARMA) version 4.0" was developed to facilitate instantaneous estimation of not only omnidirectional but also angular differential energy spectra of cosmic ray fluxes anywhere ...
Tatsuhiko Sato
doaj   +1 more source

Branched Conduit Structure Beneath the Active Craters of Sakurajima Volcano Inferred From Muography

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 129, Issue 9, September 2024.
Abstract Observing in‐conduit physical mechanism underlying the switching of eruptive activity between the craters of multi‐vent volcanoes could contribute to hazard assessment at these complex volcanic edifices. We performed monitoring of mass density changes beneath two active craters of Sakurajima volcano in Kyushu, Japan between September 2018 and ...
László Oláh, Gergő Hamar, Takao Ohminato, Hiroyuki K. M. Tanaka, Dezső Varga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source