Results 81 to 90 of about 121,517 (174)

Interfacial Behavior of Methane in Methane/p‐Xylene/Water Systems: First Principles Inspected Using Neutron Imaging and Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Advanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 6, 16 March 2026.
Pressurized gases reduce interfacial tension (IFT) at the gas‐liquid interfaces, their influence on the liquid–liquid interfaces remains unclear. For model compounds methane, water, and p‐xylene, neutron imaging observation of pressurized three‐phase systems is combined with Molecular Dynamics simulations.
Martin Melčák, Tereza‐Markéta Durďáková, Petr Číhal, Jonatan Šercl, Jongmin Lee, Pierre Boillat, Jan Heyda, Pavel Trtik, Ondřej Vopička   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study of source of background noise in muon radiography using emulsion film detectors [PDF]

Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, 2014
The aim of this study is to ascertain and confirm the source of background noise in cosmic-ray muon radiography (muography) using emulsion film detectors.
R. Nishiyama, S. Miyamoto, N. Naganawa
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmic-Ray Tomography for Border Security

Instruments, 2023
A key task for customs workers is the interception of hazardous, illegal and counterfeit items in order to protect the health and safety of citizens. However, it is estimated that only a small fraction of cargo is inspected and an even smaller fraction ...
Sarah Barnes, Anzori Georgadze, Andrea Giammanco, Madis Kiisk, Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev, Maxime Lagrange, Olin Lyod Pinto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bright Monocompound Metal Halide Scintillator for Fast Neutron Radiography

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 3, 8 January 2026.
Metal halide scintillator, tetraphenylphosphonium manganese bromide (TPP2MnBr4), provides a significant benefit for fast neutron imaging. A fourfold increase in efficiency over traditional zinc sulfide screens is achieved by efficiently utilizing neutron interactions within its homogeneous structure.
Aditya Bhardwaj, Kostiantyn Sakhatskyi, Anastasiia Sakhatska, Pavel Trtik, Ye Wu, Yevhenii Padniuk, Yuliia Kominko, Kai Han, Vladyslav Orlov, Markus Strobl, Andrey L. Rogach, Zhiguo Xia, Sergii Yakunin, Maksym V. Kovalenko   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Study of Neutrino Oscillations with Emulsion Detectors

Advances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2013, Issue 1, 2013., 2013
Particle detectors based on nuclear emulsions contributed to the history of physics with fundamental discoveries. The experiments benefited from the unsurpassed spatial and angular resolution of the devices in the measurement of ionizing particle tracks and in their identification.
A. Ereditato, Leslie Camilleri
wiley   +1 more source

Muon radiography applied to volcanoes imaging: the MURAVES experiment at Mt. Vesuvius

, 2020
: Muon radiography is a technique based on the measurement of absorption profiles of muons as they pass through matter. This measurement allows to obtain an image of the inner structure of large volume objects and is suitable to be applied in several ...
Bonechi, Lorenzo, D’Alessandro, R, Mori, Nicola, Cimmino, Luigi, Saracino, Giulio, Macedonio, Giovanni, Caputo, Antonio, Strolin, Paolo, Bongi, Massimo, Noli, Pasquale, Passeggio, Giuseppe, D'Errico, Mariaelena, Gonzi, S., Orazi, Massimo, Viliani, L., Baccani, G., Ciaranfi, Roberto, Scognamiglio, Luca, Ciulli, Vitaliano, Scarpato, Giovanni, Giudicepietro, Flora, Bross, Alan, Peluso, Rosario, Vertechi, Enrico, Melon, Barbara, Ambrosino, Fabio, Masone, Vincenzo, Pla-Dalmau, Anna   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Simulations of Surface Muon Production in Graphite Targets [PDF]

, 2013
In this paper we present the results of GEANT4 simulations of the production of surface muons as a function of energy of the incident protons on a graphite target.
Bungau, Adriana, Lord, James, Robert Cywinski, Philip King, Adriana Bungau, King P, Cristian Bungau, James Lord, King, Philip, Bungau A, Bungau C, Cywinski, R., Bungau, Cristian, Cywinski R, Lord J   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The MURAVES Experiment: A Study of the Vesuvius Great Cone with Muon Radiography

Journal of Advanced Instrumentation in Science, 2022
The MURAVES experiment aims at the muographic imaging of the internal structure of the summit of Mt.Vesuvius, exploiting muons produced by cosmic rays. Though presently quiescent, the volcano carries adramatic hazard in its highly populated surroundings.
D’Errico, M., Ambrosino, F., Anastasio, A., Basnet, S., Bonechi, L., Bongi, M., Bross, A., Ciaranfi, R., Cimmino, L., Ciulli, V., D’Alessandro, R., Giammanco, A., Giudicepietro, F., Gonzi, S., Karnam, R., Macedonio, G., Masone, V., Mori, N., Moussawi, M., Orazi, M., Passeggio, G., Peluso, R., Pla-Dalmau, A., Rendon, C., Samalan, A., Saracino, G., Scarpato, G., Strolin, P., Tytgat, M., Vertechi, E., Viliani, L.   +30 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Correlation Patterns of Muon Flux With Vertical Atmospheric Profiles: Insights From Monte Carlo Simulations

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract The production, attenuation, and absorption of secondary cosmic rays (SCR) are influenced by atmospheric parameters such as air pressure and temperature. To reliably correlate SCR flux measurements with atmospheric ionization driven by energetic particle precipitation, these dependencies must be quantified.
A. Al‐Qaaod, V. Pierrard, A. Winant, U. Stolzenberg, I. Ambrozova, M. Sommer, J. Slegl, J. Solc, A. Gkikoudi, A. G. Georgakilas, A. Papayannis, F. S. Krasniqi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of positioning and density profiling accuracy of muon radiography by utilizing a 15-ton steel block [PDF]

Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, 2013
A model experiment was performed in order to evaluate the spatial resolution and the accuracy of determining the density by utilizing a steel block. The steel block (7.8 g cm−3) is 5 m thick along the muon trajectories and weighs about 15 t. By comparing
H. K. M. Tanaka
doaj   +1 more source