Results 31 to 40 of about 97,240 (266)

Endogenous Murine Leukemia Viruses: Relationship to XMRV and Related Sequences Detected in Human DNA Samples

open access: yesAdvances in Virology, 2011
Xenotropic-murine-leukemia-virus-related virus (XMRV) was the first gammaretrovirus to be reported in humans. The sequence similarity between XMRV and murine leukemia viruses (MLVs) was consistent with an origin of XMRV from one or more MLVs present as ...
Oya Cingöz, John M. Coffin
doaj   +1 more source

Frequent Infection of Human Cancer Xenografts with Murine Endogenous Retroviruses in Vivo

open access: yesViruses, 2015
Infection of human cancer xenografts in mice with murine leukemia viruses (MLVs) is a long-standing observation, but the likelihood of infection in vivo and its biological consequences are poorly understood.
Asif Naseer   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The saga of XMRV: a virus that infects human cells but is not a human virus

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections, 2014
Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) was discovered in 2006 in a search for a viral etiology of human prostate cancer (PC). Substantial interest in XMRV as a potentially new pathogenic human retrovirus was driven by reports that XMRV ...
Maribel Arias, Hung Fan
doaj   +1 more source

Absence of XMRV and closely related viruses in primary prostate cancer tissues used to derive the XMRV-infected cell line 22Rv1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The 22Rv1 cell line is widely used for prostate cancer research and other studies throughout the world. These cells were established from a human prostate tumor, CWR22, that was serially passaged in nude mice and selected for androgen independence.
Jaydip Das Gupta   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

No association between XMRV or related gammaretroviruses in Australian prostate cancer patients

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2013
Background Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) is a gammaretrovirus reported to be associated with prostate cancer (PC) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS).
Rezaei Simin D   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positive selection and increased antiviral activity associated with the PARP-containing isoform of human zinc-finger antiviral protein. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2008
Intrinsic immunity relies on specific recognition of viral epitopes to mount a cell-autonomous defense against viral infections. Viral recognition determinants in intrinsic immunity genes are expected to evolve rapidly as host genes adapt to changing ...
Julie A Kerns   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Leukemia-Inducing Genes Using a Proto-Oncogene/Homeobox Gene Retroviral Human cDNA Library in a Mouse In Vivo Model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The purpose of this research is to develop a method to screen a large number of potential driver mutations of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) using a retroviral cDNA library and murine bone marrow transduction-transplantation system.
Su Hwa Jang, Sohyun Lee, Hee Yong Chung
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizationof Murine Leukemia Virus Restriction inMammals [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2003
ABSTRACT Restriction of murine leukemia virus (MLV) was examined in cells from a range of mammals. All nonmurine restrictions were saturable blocks to N-tropic MLV infection, and several were prior to reverse transcription. We demonstrate restriction in cells from bat and show that if we express the murine restriction factor Fv1 in human ...
Caroline, Besnier   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Infectious viral DNA of murine leukemia virus. [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1975
A fraction of the unintegrated viral DNA that appears early after infection of mouse cells by Moloney leukemia virus is infectious. The infectivity could be deomonstrated by an XC plaque assay of the cells exposed to DNA co-precipitated with calcium phosphate.
D. Smotkin   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Immunoproteasome Is Expressed but Dispensable for a Leukemia Infected Cell Vaccine

open access: yesVaccines
Background/Objectives: Leukemia is associated with high recurrence rates and cancer vaccines are emerging as a promising immunotherapy against the disease.
Delphine Béland   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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