Results 91 to 100 of about 175,694 (206)

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu, Bingqing Xu, Xiaodong Wang, Wen‐Hua Wan, Jinying Lu, Deyuan Kong, Yu Jin, Wenhua You, Hua Sun, Xiaoxin Mu, Dongju Feng, Yun Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Odyssey of Atypical Long‐Chain 3‐Hydroxyacyl‐CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (LCHADD) Explained by Three Allelic Products From Two Pathogenic Variants

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐chain 3‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD) is an autosomal recessive mitochondrial defect of long‐chain fatty acid β‐oxidation, caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in HADHA or HADHB. We report a 22‐year‐old male with an atypically mild presentation of LCHADD who was referred to the Undiagnosed Diseases Network (UDN ...
Yutaka Furuta, Lynette C. Rives, T. Andrew Burrow, Thomas A. Cassini, Rory J. Tinker, Amy K. Robertson, Kimberly M. Ezell, Rizwan Hamid, Joy D. Cogan, John A. Phillips III   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomics identifies the link between intratumor steatosis and the exhausted tumor immune microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Steatotic HCC can be diagnosed by MRI and forms a pro‐tumor immune microenvironment with high expression of PD‐L1, M2 polarization of macrophages and activation of CAFs, which may be a good target for combined immunotherapy. Abstract Background and Aims Immunotherapy has become the standard‐of‐care treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its ...
Hiroki Murai, Takahiro Kodama, Kazuki Maesaka, Shoichiro Tange, Daisuke Motooka, Yutaka Suzuki, Yasuyuki Shigematsu, Kentaro Inamura, Yoshihiro Mise, Akio Saiura, Yoshihiro Ono, Yu Takahashi, Yota Kawasaki, Satoshi Iino, Shogo Kobayashi, Masashi Idogawa, Takashi Tokino, Tomomi Hashidate‐Yoshida, Hideo Shindou, Masanori Miyazaki, Yasuharu Imai, Satoshi Tanaka, Eiji Mita, Kazuyoshi Ohkawa, Hayato Hikita, Ryotaro Sakamori, Tomohide Tatsumi, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Eiichi Morii, Tetsuo Takehara   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling a Diagnostic Enigma: A TECPR2 Case Solved Through Multi‐Omic Genomics

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT TECPR2 is a key regulator of autophagy, encoded by the TECPR2 gene. Pathogenic variants in this gene have been linked to a rare hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy with intellectual disability (HSAN9). We report a teenage female with a syndromic intellectual disability disorder associated with neuromuscular abnormalities.
Teresa Zhao, Andrew P. Fennell, Tanavi Sharma, Katrina M. Bell, Monique Dunstan, Sebastian Lunke, Meagan J. McGrath, Catriona McLean, Undiagnosed Diseases Network (UDN‐Aus), Alison Yeung, Anna Hackett, Anne Baxter, Ansley Morrish, Ashil Davawala, Azure Hermes, Ben Kamien, Ben Lundie, Carolyn Ellaway, Carolyn Shalhoub, Cas Simons, Cassandra Gray, Cathryn Poulton, Chloe Cunningham, Chris Barnett, Chris Richmond, Christopher Richards, Daniel MacArthur, Daniel Pavlic, Daniella Hock, Daniz Kooshavar, David Amor, David Mowat, Edward Formaini, Elaine Zhang, Ella Wilkins, Ella Zurita, Ellenore Martin, Elly Lynch, Emma Krzesinski, Emma Palmer, Esther Pierini, Evanthia O. Madelli, Francisco Santos Gonzalez, Gareth Baynam, Gunjan Garg, Hamish Scott, Hannah Thomson, Himanshu Goel, Ilias Goranitis, Ira Deveson, Isabella Pfundt, Jacqui Russell, Janine Smith, Jason Pinner, Julia Broadbent, Julie McGaughran, Karin Kassahn, Katherine Lewis, Kaustuv Bhattacharya, Kirsten Boggs, Kirsty West, Kristi Jones, Laura Wedd, Lauren Dreyer, Leah Frajman, Leanne Baxter, Lilian Downie, Lily Loughman, Lisa Bristowe, Lisa Ewans, Louise Cilento, Lucy Kevin, Lyndal Douglas, Madeleine Harris, Maie Walsh, Manisha Chauhan, Margit Shah, Martin Delatycki, Mathew Wallis, Matthew Hunter, Megan Ball, Megan Higgins, Meutia Kumaheri, Michael Fahey, Mike Field, Mohammadreza Hajjari, Natalie Stewart, Natalie Tan, Natasha Brown, Nicole Van Bergen, Noelia Nunez‐Martinez, Oliver Heath, Rachel Austin, Rani Sachdev, Rebecca Macintosh, Rebecca Vink, Rocio Rius, Ruvi Samarasekera, Ryan Pysar, Sandra Cooper, Sarah Casauria, Sarah Collinson, Sarah Jelenich, Sarah Josephi‐Taylor, Sarah Sandaradura, Sean Massey, Shannon Leblanc, Shuxiang Goh, Simon Bodek, Simon Sadedin, Simran Kaur, Smitha Kumble, Sue White, Suzanne Sallevelt, Tegan Stait, Tiffany Boughtwood, Tim Sikora, Timo Lassmann, Tiong Tan, Tracy Dudding, David R. Thorburn, David A. Stroud, John Christodoulou   +122 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myeloid p38 activation maintains macrophage–liver crosstalk and BAT thermogenesis through IL‐12–FGF21 axis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Physiological activation of myeloid p38 controls macrophage IL‐12 production and crosstalk to the liver by modulating hepatic FGF21, and subsequently, brown adipose tissue thermogenesis during obesity Abstract Obesity features excessive fat accumulation in several body tissues and induces a state of chronic low‐grade inflammation that contributes to ...
María Crespo, Ivana Nikolic, Alfonso Mora, Elena Rodríguez, Luis Leiva‐Vega, Aránzazu Pintor‐Chocano, Daniel Horrillo, Lourdes Hernández‐Cosido, Jorge L. Torres, Eva Novoa, Rubén Nogueiras, Gema Medina‐Gómez, Miguel Marcos, Magdalena Leiva, Guadalupe Sabio   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histidine Supplementation Stabilizes Hearing and Vision and Improves Growth in HARS1‐Related Autosomal Recessive Disorder Associated With Usher‐Like Symptoms

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autosomal recessive HARS1‐related disorder (originally described as Usher syndrome type 3B) caused by a homozygous Y454S variant in the histidyl‐tRNA synthetase gene (HARS1) is characterized by progressive sensorineural hearing and vision loss and respiratory deterioration with risk for sudden death following febrile illnesses.
Victoria Mok Siu, Rosan Kenana, Rana Chakrabarti, Sarah D. P. Wilhelm, Joseph Andrews, Susan J. Leat, Christina Parker, Michael Miller, Leslie A. Nangle, Wendy McCaul, Ashfia Chowdhury, Natalie Hutchings, Ryan A. Adams, Lauren Guy, Mandy Rhody, Verena Juncal, Marisa I. Mendes, Desiree E. C. Smith, Gajja S. Salomons, Angelica A. Moresco, Daphne L. McCulloch, D. Holmes Morton, Ilka U. Heinemann, C. Anthony Rupar   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Clinical Study on the Utility of Muscle Biopsy in Patients with Suspected Myopathy. [PDF]

Ann Indian Acad Neurol
Karunakaran S, Kuruvilla A, Nair M, Nair SS, Narasimhaiah D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Expanded Phenotype Associated With an Intronic PPP1R12A Variant: A Case Report and Literature Review

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autosomal dominant PPP1R12A‐related genitourinary and/or brain malformation syndrome is a recently described multisystem disorder caused by loss‐of‐function variants in the protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12a (PPP1R12A) gene. To date, 22 affected individuals have been reported with variable brain malformations and genitourinary ...
Emily M. Bland, Amber Nakar Weinstein, Eric C. Kao, Xiaonan Zhao, Monika Weisz‐Hubshman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease. Abstract Background and Aims Receptor‐interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) mediates NAFLD progression, but its metabolic function is unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of RIPK3 in modulating mitochondria function, coupled with lipid droplet (LD)
Marta B. Afonso, Tawhidul Islam, Julie Magusto, Ricardo Amorim, Véronique Lenoir, Rui F. Simões, José Teixeira, Liana C. Silva, Dominique Wendum, Isabelle Jéru, Corinne Vigouroux, Rui E. Castro, Paulo J. Oliveira, Carina Prip‐Buus, Vlad Ratziu, Jérémie Gautheron, Cecília M. P. Rodrigues   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of different preservation techniques for human skeletal muscle biopsy samples: A comparative method study on freeze-drying, RNAlater, and RNAlater-ICE. [PDF]

Physiol Rep
Edman S, Engvall A, Eriksson Viklund T, Horwath O, Apró W.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source