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Muscle hypertrophy and pseudohypertrophy [PDF]
The physical examination always begins with a thorough inspection and patients with potential neuromuscular weakness are no exception. One question neurologists routinely address during this early part of the assessment is whether or not there is muscle enlargement.
openaire +2 more sources
Stimuli and sensors that initiate skeletal muscle hypertrophy following resistance exercise.
One of the most striking adaptations to exercise is the skeletal muscle hypertrophy that occurs in response to resistance exercise. A large body of work shows that a mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1)-mediated increase of muscle protein ...
H. Wackerhage +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Molecular Mechanisms of Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy
Skeletal muscle hypertrophy can be induced by hormones and growth factors acting directly as positive regulators of muscle growth or indirectly by neutralizing negative regulators, and by mechanical signals mediating the effect of resistance exercise ...
S. Schiaffino +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Effects of day-time feeding on murine skeletal muscle growth and synthesis
Muscle mass is controlled by the balance between muscle synthesis and degradation. Although nutrition is important for the maintenance of muscle mass and growth, the effects of feeding time have remained unclear.
Shinya Aoyama +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Triceps surae muscle hypertrophy is greater after standing versus seated calf-raise training
Background: The triceps surae muscle plays important roles in fundamental human movements. However, this muscle is relatively unresponsive to resistance training (difficult to hypertrophy) but prone to atrophy with inactivity compared with other muscles.
Momoka Kinoshita +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Two adult men presented with the rare Hoffmann′s syndrome (HS). Case 1: A 35-year-old male patient had progressive stiffness of lower limbs of 13 years and generalized muscle hypertrophy and myalgia of 3 years duration.
Atchayaram Nalini +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Effective hypertrophy-oriented resistance training (RT) should comprise a combination of mechanical tension and metabolic stress. Regarding training variables, the most effective values are widely described in the literature.
M. Krzysztofik +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Training Programs Designed for Muscle Hypertrophy in Bodybuilders: A Narrative Review
Bodybuilding is a sport that requires adequate training strategies in order to maximize skeletal muscle hypertrophy. The purpose of the present review was to perform a narrative assessment of the training routines designed for muscle hypertrophy used by ...
R. C. Alves +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Bone Geometry Is Altered by Follistatin‐Induced Muscle Growth in Young Adult Male Mice
The development of the musculoskeletal system and its maintenance depends on the reciprocal relationship between muscle and bone. The size of skeletal muscles and the forces generated during muscle contraction are potent sources of mechanical stress on ...
Audrey S M Chan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Unusual Case of Masseter Muscle Hypertrophy in Adolescence—Case Report and Literature Overview
Unilateral hypertrophy of the masseter muscle is a very rare pathological entity in children. Its etiology is uncertain and it requires a high degree of suspicion, as it must be differentiated from other conditions of the masseter area.
Elena Ţarcă +8 more
doaj +1 more source

