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Sarcopenia is an age-related condition that is characterized by progressive and generalized loss of muscle mass and function. Exercise treatment has been the most commonly used intervention among elderly populations.
Wangxiao Bao+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Malnutrition, low muscle strength and muscle mass are highly prevalent in older hospitalized patients and associated with adverse outcomes. Malnutrition may be a risk factor for developing low muscle mass.
Vincent D. Pierik+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of Muscle Mass by Follistatin and Activins [PDF]
Myostatin is a TGF-β family member that normally acts to limit skeletal muscle mass. Follistatin is a myostatin-binding protein that can inhibit myostatin activity in vitro and promote muscle growth in vivo. Mice homozygous for a mutation in the Fst gene have been shown to die immediately after birth but have a reduced amount of muscle tissue ...
Yun-Sil Lee+7 more
openaire +5 more sources
Objective: Glucocorticoids are one of the most commonly prescribed classes of anti-inflammatory drugs; however, chronic treatment promotes iatrogenic (drug-induced) diabetes.
Melissa A. Linden+10 more
doaj
Pectoralis muscle area and mortality in smokers without airflow obstruction
Background Low muscle mass is associated with increased mortality in the general population but its prognostic value in at-risk smokers, those without expiratory airflow obstruction, is unknown. We aimed to test the hypothesis that reduced muscle mass is
Alejandro A. Diaz+16 more
doaj +1 more source
Toward Optimized VR/AR Ergonomics: Modeling and Predicting User Neck Muscle Contraction [PDF]
Ergonomic efficiency is essential to the mass and prolonged adoption of VR/AR experiences. While VR/AR head-mounted displays unlock users' natural wide-range head movements during viewing, their neck muscle comfort is inevitably compromised by the added hardware weight.
arxiv +1 more source
Strength and muscle mass loss with aging process. Age and strength loss.
BACKGROUND aging process is associated with changes in muscle mass and strength with decline of muscle strength after the 30(th) life year. The aim of this study was to investigate these changes in muscle mass and strength.
K. Keller, M. Engelhardt
semanticscholar +1 more source
Muscle mass measures and incident osteoporosis in a large cohort of postmenopausal women
Background Despite several muscle mass measures being used in the current definitions of sarcopenia, their usefulness is uncertain because of limited data on their association with health outcomes.
Maria Papageorgiou+2 more
doaj +1 more source
A decline in physical function is common among elderly people who have lost both bone and muscle mass. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between low bone and muscle mass and physical function in elderly women of different age ...
Tsuyoshi Katsurasako+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Low Skeletal Muscle Mass and Clinical Outcomes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [PDF]
Background In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), decreased muscle mass is a frequently encountered comorbidity in clinical practice.
Yong Jun Choi+3 more
doaj +1 more source