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Methods of muscle spasticity assessment in children with cerebral palsy: a scoping review [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Background Evaluating muscle spasticity in children with cerebral palsy (CP) is essential for determining the most effective treatment strategies. This scoping review assesses the current methods used to evaluate muscle spasticity, highlighting both ...
Mehdi Nourizadeh   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spasticity and muscle contracture following stroke [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 1996
It has become increasingly recognized that the major functional deficits following brain damage are largely due to "negative' features such as weakness and loss of dexterity rather than spasticity. A variety of studies suggest that spasticity is a distinct problem and separate from the loss of dexterity, but that it may be implicated in the formation ...
Megan D Neilson   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in the management of calf muscle spasticity in cerebral palsy: A pilot study [PDF]

open access: yesIBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2021
This study sets out to evaluate the effectiveness of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in the management of calf muscle spasticity in children with cerebral palsy. The study follows a one group pre-test–post-test design involving fifteen
Delali Logosu   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Associations between muscle morphology and spasticity in children with spastic cerebral palsy

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Paediatric Neurology, 2023
Due to the heterogeneous clinical presentation of spastic cerebral palsy (SCP), which makes spasticity treatment challenging, more insight into the complex interaction between spasticity and altered muscle morphology is warranted.We studied associations between spasticity and muscle morphology and compared muscle morphology between commonly observed ...
Christine Van den Broeck   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

A Regression-Based Framework for Quantitative Assessment of Muscle Spasticity Using Combined EMG and Inertial Data From Wearable Sensors [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
There have always been practical demands for objective and accurate assessment of muscle spasticity beyond its clinical routine. A novel regression-based framework for quantitative assessment of muscle spasticity is proposed in this paper using wearable ...
Xu Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Muscle-Specific Dosing of OnabotulinumtoxinA in Post-Stroke Upper-Limb Spasticity: A Descriptive Literature Review [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Background: Botulinum neurotoxin type A is widely used in the management of post-stroke upper-limb spasticity; however, many studies report total injected doses rather than muscle-specific dosing, limiting clinical applicability.
Małgorzata Cisowska-Adamiak   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Sit-to-Stand Training Combined with Taping on Spasticity, Strength, Gait Speed and Quality of Life in Patients with Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesLife, 2021
Background and Objectives: Spasticity is one of the factors that make it more difficult to control posture in stroke patients. Taping has been used to manage muscle stiffness in various musculoskeletal disorders.
Tae-sung In   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between muscle tone, short-range stiffness and increased sensory feedback gains explains key kinematic features of the pendulum test in spastic cerebral palsy: A simulation study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The pendulum test is a sensitive clinical assessment of spasticity where the lower leg is dropped from the horizontal position and features of limb motion are recorded. Three key kinematic features are associated with the degree of severity of spasticity
Friedl De Groote   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative assessment of spasticity: a narrative review of novel approaches and technologies

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
Spasticity is a complex neurological disorder, causing significant physical disabilities and affecting patients' independence and quality of daily lives.
Jian He   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thoracic 9 Spinal Transection-Induced Model of Muscle Spasticity in the Rat: A Systematic Electrophysiological and Histopathological Characterization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The development of spinal hyper-reflexia as part of the spasticity syndrome represents one of the major complications associated with chronic spinal traumatic injury (SCI).
Jose A Corleto   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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