Results 11 to 20 of about 894,794 (275)

Pharmacological management of muscle spasticity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Korean Medical Association, 2022
Background: Muscle spasticity is a neurologic disorder, which is considered one of the positive signs of upper motor neuron diseases. Spasticity is common after brain or spinal cord injury. Since spasticity results in tendon retraction, muscle weakness, pain, ankylosis, and disability in activities of daily living, treatment is warranted.Current ...
Eun Jae Ko, Dae-Yul Kim
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessing muscle architecture with ultrasound: implications for spasticity [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Translational Myology
Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A (BoNT-A) injections using Ultrasound (US) guidance have led to research evaluating changes in muscle architecture. Controversy remains as to what constitutes increased Echo-Intensity (EI) in spastic muscles and whether this ...
Ève Boissonnault   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An examination of muscle and tendon properties in children with spastic cerebral palsy and their response to stretch: a theoretical basis for evidence-based clinical practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University.Cerebral palsy (CP) is a heterogeneous disorder in which movement and posture are affected.
Theis, Nicola
core   +7 more sources

Characteristics of muscle activation patterns at the ankle in stroke patients during walking. [PDF]

open access: yes
Stroke causes impairment of the sensory and motor systems; this can lead to difficulties in walking and participation in society. For effective rehabilitation it is important to measure the essential characteristics of impairment and associate these with
Stone, T.A.
core   +10 more sources

Quantitative Ultrasound to Assess Skeletal Muscles in Post Stroke Spasticity

open access: yesJournal of Central Nervous System Disease, 2021
Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) techniques such as pixel intensity, ultrasound strain, and shear wave elastography have made it possible to identify the echogenicity (brightness) and mechanical properties (stiffness) of normal and pathological tissues ...
Anthony Tran, Jing Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Additional Radial Shock Wave Therapy on Spasticity of Upper Extremity Muscle

open access: yesSurabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal, 2023
Background: Spasticity is one of the most common problems and greatly interferes with the functional capacity of chronic stroke patients. The most commonly used treatments are infrared therapy and stretching exercises, but they have not reduced ...
Go Linda Sugiarto, Tanti Ajoe Kesoema
doaj   +1 more source

Does Botulinum Toxin Treatment Affect the Ultrasonographic Characteristics of Post-Stroke Spastic Equinus? A Retrospective Pilot Study

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Equinovarus/equinus foot is a pattern most commonly treated with botulinum toxin type A in patients with post-stroke spasticity involving the lower limbs; the gastrocnemius is the muscle most frequently injected. Spastic equinovarus/equinus can present a
Alessandro Picelli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triceps Surae Muscle Characteristics in Spastic Hemiparetic Stroke Survivors Treated with Botulinum Toxin Type A: Clinical Implications from Ultrasonographic Evaluation

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Equinovarus foot is one of the most commonly spasticity related conditions in stroke survivors, leading to an impaired gait and poor functional performances.
Marco Battaglia   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patients with hemi-spatial neglect are more prone to limb spasticity, but this does not prolong their hospital stay. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Objective: To determine whether stroke patients who suffer from hemi-spatial neglect tend to stay in hospital longer because they are prone to limb spasticity. Design: Retrospective analysis of in-patient medical notes.
Camp, Sarah-Jayne   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Ankle and Foot Spasticity Patterns in Chronic Stroke Survivors with Abnormal Gait

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Chronic stroke survivors with spastic hemiplegia have various clinical presentations of ankle and foot muscle spasticity patterns. They are mechanical consequences of interactions between spasticity and weakness of surrounding muscles during walking ...
Sheng Li
doaj   +1 more source

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