Results 181 to 190 of about 25,924 (270)

Utility of Cortical Inhibitory and Facilitatory Neuronal Circuits in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Diagnosis

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 32, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Cortical hyperexcitability is an early feature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), linked to dysfunction in inhibitory and facilitatory cortical circuits, measurable using paired‐pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Short‐interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) is a robust biomarker of inhibitory function and an ALS ...
Cláudia Santos Silva, Nathan Pavey, Aicee Dawn Calma, Matthew C. Kiernan, Parvathi Menon, Mehdi van den Bos, Steve Vucic   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripherin: A Novel Early Diagnostic and Prognostic Plasmatic Biomarker in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 32, Issue 6, June 2025.
Plasma peripherin (PRPH) levels are significantly elevated in patients with motor neuron diseases (MND), including ALS, compared to both MND mimics and healthy controls. Higher baseline PRPH correlates with better functional status, slower disease progression, and longer survival, suggesting it may reflect an endogenous motor neuron injury response ...
Alessandro Bombaci, Giovanni De Marco, Federico Casale, Paolina Salamone, Giulia Marchese, Giuseppe Fuda, Andrea Calvo, Adriano Chiò   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cervical proprioception and dysphagia severity in multiple sclerosis: A cross‐sectional clinical analysis

European Journal of Oral Sciences, Volume 133, Issue 3, June 2025.
Abstract This study aimed to investigate the relationship between dysphagia severity and neck proprioception, pain, and mood in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). The individuals were divided into two groups according to the severity of dysphagia: dysphagia group (n = 13) with a score of 3 and above on the Dysphagia Assessment Scale in Multiple ...
Hanife Abakay, M. Fatih Yetkin, Ayşe Güç, Gizem Şekercan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cerebellum in epilepsy

Epilepsia, Volume 66, Issue 6, Page 1773-1792, June 2025.
Abstract The cerebellum, a subcortical structure, is traditionally linked to sensorimotor integration and coordination, although its role in cognition and affective behavior, as well as epilepsy, is increasingly recognized. Cerebellar dysfunction in patients with epilepsy can result from genetic disorders, antiseizure medications, seizures, and seizure‐
Christopher Elder, Rebecca Kerestes, Puneet Opal, Maria Marchese, Orrin Devinsky   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Treadmill Training Intervention for the Management of Patients With Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

International Journal of Nursing Practice, Volume 31, Issue 3, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Treadmill training, including body weight–supported treadmill training (BWSTT), is widely used in stroke rehabilitation. However, its efficacy in improving walking outcomes may vary depending on patients' baseline functional status.
Chenyi Shi, Yuxi Xiao, Dawei Zang, Hongjun Ren   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erratum: Peripheral Nerve Injury as Treatment for Muscle Spasticity: Understanding Mechanisms and Improving Surgical Interventions [Abstract]-Erratum. [PDF]

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
europepmc   +1 more source

Role of Electrically Evoked Muscle Hypertrophy on Spasticity in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Wasim MA, Alazzam AM, Gorgey AS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Assessment of forearm muscle spasticity with sonoelastography in patients with stroke. [PDF]

Br J Radiol, 2016
Yaşar E, Adigüzel E, Kesikburun S, Yenihayat I, Yilmaz B, Alaca R, Tan AK.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Validity and Reliability of the Berg Balance Scale in Different Tele‐Assessment Methods in Patients With Stroke

Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, Volume 31, Issue 4, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Aims and Objective Balance evaluation is essential for determining treatment and its effectiveness in stroke patients. Considering the widespread use of telehealth services, it is important to evaluate the applicability of balance scales for teleassessment.
Birol Önal, Nezire Köse, Şeyma Nur Önal, Hatice Yağmur Zengin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Different Motor Neurons in the Occurrence of Spasticity After Spinal Cord Injury: A Narrative Review. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Gong H, Zhang ZY, Duan ZX, Mao XA, Wu YY, Rao JS, Du XX.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source