Results 211 to 220 of about 50,607 (262)
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Spasticity, muscle, and surgery

2023
Spasticity is a poorly defined concept of increasing resistance against fast movements. It comprises a static picture of lost control on reflexes, and primitive reflexes are unmasked. This view is too simple. Reflexes can be modulated by the individual over time, which means, that increase and decrease are possible.
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Muscle histopathology in spastic cerebral palsy

Brain and Development, 1996
We studied the histopathology of spastic muscles in patients with spastic cerebral palsy using specimens obtained from the gastrocnemius muscles during orthopedic operations. Though there was no disease-specific abnormality, we found changes in fiber type distribution, i.e., type-1 fiber predominance and type-2B fiber deficiency. These changes were not
J, Ito   +5 more
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Muscle regeneration in spastic muscles of children with cerebral palsy

Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2021
This commentary is on the original article by Robinson et al. on pages 1213–1220 of this issue.
Mariz Vainzof   +1 more
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Gastrocnemius Muscle Histopathology In Spastic Rats

Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2022
ABSTRACT Introduction: Spasticity caused by the injury of the central nervous system. Muscle with spasticity causes muscle fibers to change in size and distribution. Methods: To analyze the structure of the spasticity of the muscles, study use the excisional biopsy of the gastrocnemius muscle of spastic rats.
null Marina Indriasari, MD,Phd   +2 more
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Spastic Facial Muscle Disorders

2012
Facial muscles are a group of striated muscles that, among other things, control facial expression and are innervated by the facial nerve (CNVII). In contrast, the nearby eyelid retractor muscle and masticator muscles are innervated by the oculomotor (CNIII) and mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve (CNV), respectively.
Juwan Park   +2 more
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Muscle Elastography in Multiple Sclerosis Spasticity

Neurodegenerative Disease Management, 2016
Ultrasound elastography is a novel imaging modality for evaluating the elasticity of biological tissues. The technique is widely used in oncology to detect and differentiate malignant lesions in soft tissues. Studies have explored use of ultrasound elastography to measure the mechanical properties of muscle in patients with multiple sclerosis ...
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Pathology of Spastic Muscle in Cerebral Palsy

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 1979
The histopathology of muscle in cerebral palsy has not been elucidated because correlated morphologic and biochemical data on normal pediatric muscles are insufficient to allow adequate correlation of pathologic findings. One hundred and eight muscle biopsies were taken during reconstructive operations on 85 patients.
M E, Castle, T A, Reyman, M, Schneider
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Treatment of spasticity with muscle afferent block

Neurology, 1999
In 1924, Walshe1 first reported that intramuscular injection of diluted procaine reduced muscle rigidity in a patient with postencephalitic parkinsonism. Its mechanism of action was attributed to blockade of muscle afferents because the muscle motor response elicited by electric stimulation was unchanged.
T, Mezaki   +4 more
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