Results 21 to 30 of about 490,772 (300)

Nutritional Status Assessment in ICU Patients Using Ultrasound Imaging of Muscles and Subcutaneous Fat

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2020
Ultrasound imaging of muscles and subcutaneous fat has been used in recent years to assess the nutritional status, but there are no common approaches for selecting muscles for it.The aim of the study was to examine the variability of thickness of ...
R. E. Lakhin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thickness of Rectus Abdominis Muscle and Abdominal Subcutaneous Fat Tissue in Adult Women: Correlation with Age, Pregnancy, Laparotomy, and Body Mass Index [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Plastic Surgery, 2012
BackgroundRectus abdominis muscle and abdominal subcutaneous fat tissue are useful for reconstruction of the chest wall, and abdominal, vaginal, and perianal defects. Thus, preoperative evaluation of rectus abdominis muscle and abdominal subcutaneous fat
Jungmin Kim   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The effects of inspiratory muscle training in older adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose: Declining inspiratory muscle function and structure and systemic low-level inflammation and oxidative stress may contribute to morbidity and mortality during normal ageing.
Aznar-Lain   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

Development and Application of a Functional Human Esophageal Mucosa Explant Platform to Eosinophilic Esophagitis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
There is an increasing prevalence of esophageal diseases but intact human tissue platforms to study esophageal function, disease mechanisms, and the interactions between cell types in situ are lacking.
Aceves, Seema S   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Clinical impact of peroral endoscopic myotomy for esophageal motility disorders on esophageal muscle layer thickness

open access: yesEndoscopy International Open, 2019
Background and study aims Previously, we reported that esophageal muscle layer thickness was associated with technical complexity of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM).
Daisuke Watanabe   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic thickness estimation for skeletal muscle in ultrasonography: evaluation of two enhancement methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Ultrasonography is a convenient technique to investigate muscle properties and has been widely used to look into muscle functions since it is non-invasive and real-time.
Gaosheng Xie   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Through Thick and Thin—Interfilament Communication in Muscle [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2015
Muscles contract via interaction between thick (myosin-containing) and thin (actin-containing) filaments in response to increased levels of calcium. During contraction, the myosin heads extend from the thick filament surface and attach to actin in the thin filaments, causing the filaments to slide past each other in a cyclic, ATP-driven process ...
Woodhead, John L., Craig, Roger
openaire   +3 more sources

The Influence of Maturity Status on Muscle Architecture in School-Aged Boys [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Purpose: To determine the differences in muscle architecture of the lower limb in pre-peak height velocity (PHV), circa-PHV, and post-PHV boys. Method: Muscle architecture variables from both the gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and vastus lateralis (VL) were
Baxter-Jones   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Trends of loss of peripheral muscle thickness on ultrasonography and its relationship with outcomes among patients with sepsis

open access: yesJournal of Intensive Care, 2018
Background and aims Data regarding trends of muscle loss on ultrasonography (USG) and its relationship with various outcomes among critically ill patients is limited.
Vijay Hadda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Images with Diffusion Models

open access: yesBioMedInformatics, 2023
The recent advances in deep learning have revolutionised computer-aided diagnosis in medical imaging. However, deep learning approaches to unveil their full potential require significant amounts of data, which can be a challenging task in some scientific
Sofoklis Katakis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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