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Ultrasound imaging of muscles and subcutaneous fat has been used in recent years to assess the nutritional status, but there are no common approaches for selecting muscles for it.The aim of the study was to examine the variability of thickness of ...
R. E. Lakhin +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Thickness of Rectus Abdominis Muscle and Abdominal Subcutaneous Fat Tissue in Adult Women: Correlation with Age, Pregnancy, Laparotomy, and Body Mass Index [PDF]
BackgroundRectus abdominis muscle and abdominal subcutaneous fat tissue are useful for reconstruction of the chest wall, and abdominal, vaginal, and perianal defects. Thus, preoperative evaluation of rectus abdominis muscle and abdominal subcutaneous fat
Jungmin Kim +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
The effects of inspiratory muscle training in older adults [PDF]
Purpose: Declining inspiratory muscle function and structure and systemic low-level inflammation and oxidative stress may contribute to morbidity and mortality during normal ageing.
Aznar-Lain +47 more
core +2 more sources
Development and Application of a Functional Human Esophageal Mucosa Explant Platform to Eosinophilic Esophagitis. [PDF]
There is an increasing prevalence of esophageal diseases but intact human tissue platforms to study esophageal function, disease mechanisms, and the interactions between cell types in situ are lacking.
Aceves, Seema S +12 more
core +3 more sources
Background and study aims Previously, we reported that esophageal muscle layer thickness was associated with technical complexity of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM).
Daisuke Watanabe +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Automatic thickness estimation for skeletal muscle in ultrasonography: evaluation of two enhancement methods [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Ultrasonography is a convenient technique to investigate muscle properties and has been widely used to look into muscle functions since it is non-invasive and real-time.
Gaosheng Xie +6 more
core +1 more source
Through Thick and Thin—Interfilament Communication in Muscle [PDF]
Muscles contract via interaction between thick (myosin-containing) and thin (actin-containing) filaments in response to increased levels of calcium. During contraction, the myosin heads extend from the thick filament surface and attach to actin in the thin filaments, causing the filaments to slide past each other in a cyclic, ATP-driven process ...
Woodhead, John L., Craig, Roger
openaire +3 more sources
The Influence of Maturity Status on Muscle Architecture in School-Aged Boys [PDF]
Purpose: To determine the differences in muscle architecture of the lower limb in pre-peak height velocity (PHV), circa-PHV, and post-PHV boys. Method: Muscle architecture variables from both the gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and vastus lateralis (VL) were
Baxter-Jones +75 more
core +1 more source
Background and aims Data regarding trends of muscle loss on ultrasonography (USG) and its relationship with various outcomes among critically ill patients is limited.
Vijay Hadda +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Generation of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Images with Diffusion Models
The recent advances in deep learning have revolutionised computer-aided diagnosis in medical imaging. However, deep learning approaches to unveil their full potential require significant amounts of data, which can be a challenging task in some scientific
Sofoklis Katakis +6 more
doaj +1 more source

