Results 21 to 30 of about 717,013 (212)

CT-based volumetric assessment of rotator cuff muscle in shoulder arthroplasty preoperative planning

Bone & Joint Open, 2021
Aims: The aim of this study was to describe a quantitative 3D CT method to measure rotator cuff muscle volume, atrophy, and balance in healthy controls and in three pathological shoulder cohorts.
Jean-David Werthel, François Boux de Casson, Valérie Burdin, George S. Athwal, Luc Favard, Jean Chaoui, Gilles Walch   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of Exercise-Based Rehabilitation Programs for Improving Muscle Function and Size in People with Hip Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

Biology, 2021
Objective: To determine the effect of exercise-based rehabilitation programs on hip and knee muscle function and size in people with hip osteoarthritis.
Zachary P. J. Rostron, Rodney A. Green, Michael Kingsley, Anita Zacharias   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Lengthening Velocity During Eccentric Training on Vastus Lateralis Muscle Hypertrophy

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
Eccentric loading is an effective stimulus for muscle hypertrophy and strength gains, however, the effect of lengthening velocity is under debate. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the influence of muscle lengthening velocity during ...
Robert Marzilger, Sebastian Bohm, Sebastian Bohm, Falk Mersmann, Falk Mersmann, Adamantios Arampatzis, Adamantios Arampatzis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal Paravertebral Muscle Activity and Cervical Extensor Muscle Condition Affect Dynamic Spinal Balance during Gait in Dropped Head Syndrome

Spine Surgery and Related Research
Introduction: The pathogenesis of dropped head syndrome (DHS) involves factors like fat infiltration of the cervical extensor muscle, cervical degeneration, and sarcopenia, which are typically assessed using conventional imaging.
Kotaro Sakashita, Kousei Miura, Hideki Kadone, Tomoyuki Asada, Takahiro Sunami, Takane Nakagawa, Yosuke Ogata, Shun Okuwaki, Tomoaki Shimizu, Hisanori Gamada, Hiroshi Noguchi, Hiroshi Takahashi, Toru Funayama, Masao Koda, Masashi Yamazaki   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volume Change of Muscle and Fat Portions of Latissimus Dorsi Myocutaneous Flap after Breast Reconstruction

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open, 2021
Background:. Myocutaneous flaps are composed of muscle and fat portions, and exhibit volume changes with time. However, no consideration is generally given to volume changes of muscle and fat portions occurring in the flap.
Chang Min Kang, , MD, Jeong Su Shim, MD, PhD, Sung Hwan Park, MD, PhD, Young Ju Jeong, MD, PhD, Ki Ho Seol, MD, PhD, Sang Gyu Kwak, MD, PhD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weekly Time Course of Neuro-Muscular Adaptation to Intensive Strength Training

Frontiers in Physiology, 2017
Detailed description of the time course of muscular adaptation is rarely found in literature. Thus, models of muscular adaptation are difficult to validate since no detailed data of adaptation are available.
Niklas Brown, Dieter Bubeck, Daniel F. B. Haeufle, Daniel F. B. Haeufle, Johannes Weickenmeier, Ellen Kuhl, Wilfried Alt, Syn Schmitt, Syn Schmitt   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Achilles Tendon Morphology Is Related to Triceps Surae Muscle Size and Peak Plantarflexion Torques During Walking in Young but Not Older Adults

Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2020
The interaction of the triceps surae muscles and the Achilles tendon is critical in producing the ankle plantarflexion torque required for human walking.
Katherine R. Knaus, Anahid Ebrahimi, Jack A. Martin, Jack A. Martin, Isaac F. Loegering, Darryl G. Thelen, Darryl G. Thelen, Darryl G. Thelen, Silvia S. Blemker, Silvia S. Blemker   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo, Weisi Dai, Jie Mao, Mei Ye, Xingshan Lu, Xiaocui Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens, Brendan W. Chandler, Anna M. Schmoker, Jaye L. Weinert, Charlotte A. Kearns, Warren T. Yacawych, Amila Šemić, Alicia M. Ebert, Bryan A. Ballif   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source