Results 21 to 30 of about 1,888,139 (345)

Loop Diuretics and Sarcopenia: A Potential Association

open access: yesMuscles, 2023
Background: Loop diuretics (LDs) are used to treat various health conditions including heart failure (HF), liver cirrhosis, and chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Nikolaos D. Karakousis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatigue and Recovery from Dynamic Contractions in Men and Women Differ for Arm and Leg Muscles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Introduction: Whether there is a gender difference in fatigue and recovery from maximal velocity fatiguing contractions and across muscles is not understood.
Avin   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

Advances and Prospects in Understanding Vertebrate Cardiac Conduction System, Pacemaker Cell, and Cardiac Muscle Development: Toward Novel Biological Therapies

open access: yesMuscles, 2023
The heart is composed of muscle cells called cardiomyocytes, including a specialized population named pacemaker cells that form the cardiac conduction system (CCS), which is responsible for generating the action potential dictating heart contractions ...
Ridwan Opeyemi Bello   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional characterization of orbicularis oculi and extraocular muscles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The orbicularis oculi are the sphincter muscles of the eyelids and are involved in modulating facial expression. They differ from both limb and extraocular muscles (EOMs) in their histology and biochemistry. Weakness of the orbicularis oculi muscles is a
Goldblum, David   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The Energy Benefits of the Pantograph Wing Mechanism in Flapping Flight: Case Study of a Gull [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Bird wings generally contain a 4-bar pantograph mechanism in the forearm that enables the wrist joint to be actuated from the elbow joint thus reducing the number of wing muscles and hence reducing the wing inertia and inertial drag.
Sattler, Gene D.
core   +2 more sources

The scaling of postcranial muscles in cats (Felidae) I: forelimb, cervical, and thoracic muscles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The body masses of cats (Mammalia, Carnivora, Felidae) span a ~300‐fold range from the smallest to largest species. Despite this range, felid musculoskeletal anatomy remains remarkably conservative, including the maintenance of a crouched limb posture at
Adams   +79 more
core   +2 more sources

Muscle Contraction [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2018
Muscle cells are designed to generate force and movement. There are three types of mammalian muscles-skeletal, cardiac, and smooth. Skeletal muscles are attached to bones and move them relative to each other. Cardiac muscle comprises the heart, which pumps blood through the vasculature.
H Lee, Sweeney, David W, Hammers
openaire   +2 more sources

Does a SLAP lesion affect shoulder muscle recruitment as measured by EMG activity during a rugby tackle? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: The study objective was to assess the influence of a SLAP lesion on onset of EMG activity in shoulder muscles during a front on rugby football tackle within professional rugby players.
A Bathgate   +70 more
core   +4 more sources

Musculoskeletal modelling of an ostrich (Struthio camelus) pelvic limb: influence of limb orientation on muscular capacity during locomotion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We developed a three-dimensional, biomechanical computer model of the 36 major pelvic limb muscle groups in an ostrich (Struthio camelus) to investigate muscle function in this, the largest of extant birds and model organism for many studies of locomotor
Delp, S L   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Intratibial osteosarcoma growth and pulmonary metastasis inhibition by HIPPO signaling pathway-induced photodynamic therapy

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2023
Cancer is a global leading cause of death, with nearly 10 million people dying from cancer in 2020. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has emerged as a promising cancer treatment modality; however, the potential molecular mechanisms remain obscure.
Wenyi Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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