Mehmed Hâlid Bey’s Letter Regarding Mustafa Kemal Pasha
The liberation struggle, which give birth to the war of independence and began under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal, became a source of hope for the people who were worn out and felt hopeless because the wars had lasted for many years.
Müslüm Yılmaz
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Enver Pasha was a critical figure who had a say in the fate of the country by simultaneously assuming the duties of the Chief of Military Affairs, Minister of War and Deputy Commander-in-Chief in the Ottoman Empire during the First World War.
Mustafa Kırışman
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An Evaluation on the Effect of Sultan Vahideddin on the Leaving of Mustafa Kemal Pasha to Anatolia
Although Mustafa Kemal tried to explain various possible solutions by meeting with the Sultan Vahideddin on various occasions over time, he had found a will less and desperate sultan. There was no leader capable of planning and implementing a great organization that could save the country from invasion.
Murat Köylü
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The First News About the National Struggle and Mustafa Kemal Pasha in Italian Sources
After World War I, the Turkish nation’s war of independence was a universal movement under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Pasha against the invaders in Anatolia. This war was followed with interest in many parts of the world for various reasons.
Mevlüt Çelebi
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Mustafa Kemal Pasha in the Work of Kevork Terzibaşyan named the Sample or Fuzuli Commentary from the Mystical Poem of the Orient/ Kevork Terzibaşyan’ın Şarkın Mistik Şiirinden Numûne veya Fuzûlî Şerhi Adlı Eserinde Mustafa Kemal Paşa [PDF]
In this study, the book of Armenian priest Kevork V. Terzibaşyan which was written in 1928, titled the Sample or Fuzuli Commentary from the Mystical Poem of the Orient was examined.
Yıldız Deveci Bozkuş
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On the 100th Anniversary of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, Supreme Military Command and President of the Assembly Seals of Mustafa Kemal Pasha [PDF]
The First Grand National Assembly Building, Ankara, was the home of the Turkish Parliament between April 23, 1920 and October 18, 1924. The building was then used as the Republican People’s Party headquarters until it was given to the Ministry of ...
Murat Turan
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Arşiv Belgeleri Işığında Mustafa Kemal Paşa’nın Askerlikten İstifa Süreci
1881 yılında Selanik’te doğan Mustafa Kemal, okulhayatına Mahalle Mektebinde başlamıştır. İlerleyen yaşlarda tercihini askeriokuldan yana yapmış, 1905 yılında kurmay yüzbaşı olarak mesleğine başlamıştır.İlk görev yeri Şam’daki 5. Ordu olmuştur.
Neslihan Altuncuoğlu, Abdullah Erdogan
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Mustafa Kemal Pasha's journey through Western Anatolia, encompassing Eskişehir, Bilecik, İzmit, and Bursa, and concluding in İzmir, marked his first extensive domestic tour and served as an opportunity for direct engagement with the public, effectively ...
Ali Okumuş
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Turkish Grand National Assembly and Azerbaijani relations in the national struggle period (1920-1923) [PDF]
In this study, the political relations between the Atatürk Era, the Turkish Grand National Assembly and Azerbaijan are analyzed. After the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in 1918, the Turkish Grand National Assembly was established under the leadership of
Mikail Elnur Hasan
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Bitlis Front and Mustafa Kemal Pasha's Commandership of 16th Army Corps During the First World War
Following the defeat at Sarıkamış on the Eastern Front during the First World War, the front was virtually left to its fate. The fall of Erzurum to Russian forces on 18 February 1916, and the subsequent expansion of operations toward Iraq and the Mediterranean, finally alerted the Ministry of War to the seriousness of the situation.
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