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From Classical Radiation to Modern Radiation: Past, Present, and Future of Radiation Mutation Breeding [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2021
Radiation mutation breeding has been used for nearly 100 years and has successfully improved crops by increasing genetic variation. Global food production is facing a series of challenges, such as rapid population growth, environmental pollution and ...
Liqiu Ma   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Mutation Breeding in Tomato: Advances, Applicability and Challenges [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2019
Induced mutagenesis is one of the most effective strategies for trait improvement without altering the well-optimized genetic background of the cultivars.
Juhi Chaudhary   +10 more
doaj   +4 more sources

A novel particle swarm optimisation with mutation breeding

open access: yesConnection Science, 2020
The diversity of the population is a key factor for particle swarm optimisation (PSO) when dealing with most optimisation problems. The best previously visited positions of each particle are the exemplar in PSO to guide particle swarm to search, and the ...
Zhe Liu, Fei Han, Qing-Hua Ling
doaj   +2 more sources

Review of the synthesis of semiconductor nanomaterials using ionizing radiation technology

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2022
This work highlights the radiation-induced syntheses of numerous semiconductor nanomaterials, including metal oxides, metal sulfides, metal selenides, polymers, surface precious metal nanoparticles deposition, and vacancy-defect semiconductors.
ZHAO Caifeng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Field assessment of yield and its contributing traits in cowpea treated with lower, intermediate, and higher doses of gamma rays and sodium azide

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Across the globe, plant breeders of different organizations are working in collaboration to bring preferred traits to crops of economic importance. Among the traits, “high yielding potential” is the most important as it is directly associated with food ...
Aamir Raina, Aamir Raina, Samiullah Khan
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of 5-MeV electron accelerator irradiation on cycling separation of lignocellulose from Triarrhena lutarioriparia by formic acid

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2022
The effect of 5-MeV electron accelerator irradiation of 400 kGy on the formic acid cycling separation of cellulose, lignin, and xylose from Triarrhena lutarioriparia (TL) were studied, and the enzymatic conversion rate and structural characteristics of ...
WU Xiaofen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of γ-ray irradiation and particle size on enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation of reed straws

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2023
To explore the effects of absorbed dose and particle size on enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation of reed straws (Phragmites australias), the straws were irradiated with γ-ray irradiation at different doses (0-500 kGy) and then passed through different ...
QI Hui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative assessments on induced high yielding mutant lines in urdbean [Vigna mungo (L.) hepper]

open access: yesLegume Science, 2022
Vigna mungo (L.) hepper is an important grain legume with immense potential for establishing food security worldwide. However, the low genetic variability due to the self‐pollination mode of reproduction restricts its improvement endeavours.
Sonu Goyal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation mutagenesis of Bacillus velezensis and its antibacterial effect on Colletotrichum gloeosporioides

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2023
We used 60Co-γ ray and electron beam irradiation to mutate Bacillus velezensis to breed genetically stable mutant strains. The mutant strains were screened and re-screened by plate confrontation and the four-point method to study their antibacterial ...
XIE Hui   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of electron beam irradiation pretreatment on the structure and enzymatic efficiency of Phragmites australis lignocelluloses with different moisture contents

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2023
The study investigated the chemical composition, supramolecular structures, particle size distribution, and enzymatic efficiency of Phragmites australis lignocelluloses (PALs) with different moisture contents and treatment with 5 MeV electron beam ...
CHEN Liang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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