Results 11 to 20 of about 12,085 (265)

Resource Availability Modulates the Cooperative and Competitive Nature of a Microbial Cross-Feeding Mutualism [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2016
Mutualisms between species play an important role in ecosystem function and stability. However, in some environments, the competitive aspects of an interaction may dominate the mutualistic aspects.
Tim A Hoek   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Cooperative Adaptation to Establishment of a Synthetic Bacterial Mutualism [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
To understand how two organisms that have not previously been in contact can establish mutualism, it is first necessary to examine temporal changes in their phenotypes during the establishment of mutualism.
Kazufumi Hosoda   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Mutual Organizations, Mutual Societies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
This article is an entry to be published in an International Encyclopedia of Civil Society in 2009. Mutual organizations exist everywhere in developed and developing countreies as well. After a definition founded on social economy principles, the paper gives the historical background of mutual insurance companies, mutual benefit societies and building ...
openaire   +5 more sources

Symbiotic Bacteria Regulating Insect–Insect/Fungus/Virus Mutualism

open access: yesInsects, 2023
Bacteria associated with insects potentially provide many beneficial services and have been well documented. Mutualism that relates to insects is widespread in ecosystems. However, the interrelation between “symbiotic bacteria” and “mutualism” has rarely
Siqi Chen, Aiming Zhou, Yijuan Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Mutualists construct the ecological conditions that trigger the transition from parasitism

open access: yesPeer Community Journal, 2022
The evolution of mutualism between hosts and initially parasitic symbionts represents a major transition in evolution. Although vertical transmission of symbionts during host reproduction and partner control both favour the stability of mutualism, these ...
Ledru, Léo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutualisms and population regulation: mechanism matters. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
For both applied and theoretical ecological science, the mutualism between ants and their hemipteran partners is iconic. In this well-studied interaction, ants are assumed to provide hemipterans protection from natural enemies in exchange for nutritive ...
Shalene Jha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wildlife Value Orientations and Demographics in Greece

open access: yesEarth, 2021
Value orientations can predict attitudes and possibly behaviors. Wildlife value orientations (WVOs) are useful constructs for predicting differences in attitudes among segments of the public towards issues in the wildlife domain.
Vasilios Liordos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inter-bacterial mutualism promoted by public goods in a system characterized by deterministic temperature variation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Mutualism is commonly observed in nature but not often reported for bacterial communities. Although abiotic stress is thought to promote microbial mutualism, there is a paucity of research in this area.
Yuxiang Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stage-Specific Parasitism by a Mutualistic Partner Can Increase the Host Abundance

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Mutualism is one of the major interaction types occurring in ecological communities, and has significant consequences for population dynamics and community structure.
Takefumi Nakazawa, Noboru Katayama
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Population Dynamics in Mutualistic versus Pathogenic Viruses

open access: yesViruses, 2011
Although generally regarded as pathogens, viruses can also be mutualists. A number of examples of extreme mutualism (i.e., symbiogenesis) have been well studied.
Marilyn J. Roossinck
doaj   +1 more source

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